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  • Time above range for predic...
    Marco, Alejandra; Pazos-Couselo, Marcos; Moreno-Fernandez, Jesús; Díez-Fernández, Ana; Alonso-Sampedro, Manuela; Fernández-Merino, Carmen; Gonzalez-Quintela, Arturo; Gude, Francisco

    Frontiers in public health, 12/2022, Letnik: 10
    Journal Article

    To investigate the prognostic value of time range metrics, as measured by continuous glucose monitoring, with respect to the development of type 2 diabetes (T2D). A total of 499 persons without diabetes from the general population were followed-up for 5 years. Time range metrics were measured at the start and medical records were checked over the period study. Twenty-two subjects (8.3 per 1,000 person-years) developed T2D. After adjusting for age, gender, family history of diabetes, body mass index and glycated hemoglobin concentration, multivariate analysis revealed 'time above range' (TAR, i.e., with a plasma glucose concentration of >140 mg/dL) to be significantly associated with a greater risk (OR = 1.06, CI 1.01-1.11) of developing diabetes (AUC = 0.94, Brier = 0.035). Time above range provides additional information to that offered by glycated hemoglobin to identify patients at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes in a population-based study.