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  • Yoctomole electrochemical g...
    Carinelli, S.; Kühnemund, M.; Nilsson, M.; Pividori, M.I.

    Biosensors & bioelectronics, 07/2017, Letnik: 93
    Journal Article

    This work addresses the design of an Ebola diagnostic test involving a simple, rapid, specific and highly sensitive procedure based on isothermal amplification on magnetic particles with electrochemical readout. Ebola padlock probes were designed to detect a specific L-gene sequence present in the five most common Ebola species. Ebola cDNA was amplified by rolling circle amplification (RCA) on magnetic particles. Further re-amplification was performed by circle-to-circle amplification (C2CA) and the products were detected in a double-tagging approach using a biotinylated capture probe for immobilization on magnetic particles and a readout probe for electrochemical detection by square-wave voltammetry on commercial screen-printed electrodes. The electrochemical genosensor was able to detect as low as 200 ymol, corresponding to 120 cDNA molecules of L-gene Ebola virus with a limit of detection of 33 cDNA molecules. The isothermal double-amplification procedure by C2CA combined with the electrochemical readout and the magnetic actuation enables the high sensitivity, resulting in a rapid, inexpensive, robust and user-friendly sensing strategy that offers a promising approach for the primary care in low resource settings, especially in less developed countries. •A novel genosensor for Ebola virus based on isothermal amplification on magnetic particles is presented.•Padlock probes were designed for the isothermal amplification of synthetic cDNA.•Electrochemical genosensing combined with circle-to-circle amplification provides an outstanding LOD in 2.5h.•The Ebola genosensor meets the demands for ASSURED diagnosis recommended by WHO.