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  • Mechanisms of Normal Tissue...
    Citrin, Deborah E., MD; Mitchell, James B., PhD

    Seminars in radiation oncology, 10/2017, Letnik: 27, Številka: 4
    Journal Article

    Normal tissue injury from irradiation is an unfortunate consequence of radiotherapy. Technologic improvements have reduced the risk of normal tissue injury; however, toxicity causing treatment breaks or long-term side effects continues to occur in a subset of patients. The molecular events that lead to normal tissue injury are complex and span a variety of biologic processes, including oxidative stress, inflammation, depletion of injured cells, senescence, and elaboration of proinflammatory and profibrogenic cytokines. This article describes selected recent advances in normal tissue radiobiology.