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Sphingomimetic multiple sclerosis drug FTY720 activates vesicular synaptobrevin and augments neuroendocrine secretion [Elektronski vir]Darios, Frédéric ...Neurotransmission and secretion of hormones involve a sequence of protein/lipid interactions with lipid turnover impacting on vesicle trafficking and ultimately fusion of secretory vesicles with the ... plasma membrane. We previously demonstrated that sphingosine, a sphingolipid metabolite, promotes formation of the SNARE complex required for membrane fusion and also increases the rate of exocytosis in isolated nerve terminals, neuromuscular junctions, neuroendocrine cells and in hippocampal neurons. Recently a fungi-derived sphingosine homologue, FTY720, has been approved for treatment of multiple sclerosis. In its non-phosphorylated form FTY720 accumulates in the central nervous system, reaching high levels which could affect neuronal function. Considering close structural similarity of sphingosine and FTY720 we investigated whether FTY720 has an effect on regulated exocytosis. Our data demonstrate that FTY720 can activate vesicular synaptobrevin for SNARE complex formation and enhance exocytosis in neuroendocrine cells and neurons.Source: Scientific reports [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2045-2322 (Vol. 7, Jul. 2017, str. 1-11)Type of material - e-articlePublish date - 2017Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 33324505
Author
Darios, Frédéric |
Jorgačevski, Jernej |
Flašker, Ajda |
Zorec, Robert, 1958- |
García-Martinez, Virginia |
Villanueva, José |
Gutiérrez, Luis M. |
Leese, Charlotte |
Bal, Manjot |
Nosyreva, Elena |
Kavalali, Ege T. |
Davletov, Bazbek
Topics
multipla skleroza |
nevroendokrinsko izločanje |
homolog Sphingosin |
multiple sclerosis |
neuroendocrine secretion |
sphingosine homologue
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Database name | Field | Year |
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Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
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Darios, Frédéric | |
Jorgačevski, Jernej | 27585 |
Flašker, Ajda | 32068 |
Zorec, Robert, 1958- | 03702 |
García-Martinez, Virginia | |
Villanueva, José | |
Gutiérrez, Luis M. | |
Leese, Charlotte | |
Bal, Manjot | |
Nosyreva, Elena | |
Kavalali, Ege T. | |
Davletov, Bazbek |
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