Art is a person's creative phenomenon to express themselves in an event. It can be found in music, by hand, in the appearance of drama, or even in vocal sports. In learning, students often find ...problems that originate within themselves or originate in their environment. The problems that originate within themselves can be a lack of interest in reading, a lack of vocabulary, or a shortage of visual aids that make it easier for them to grasp science. The purpose of this study in al-Hidayah. Boarding School is to learn the arts of fine arts strategy for effectively mastering vocabulary. The methods used in this scientific work are those of quantitative research, data exploration, experimental design, and survey. Experiments were carried out to reinforce the initial hypothesis that with fine arts, vocabulary study was easier to understand. Surveys provide excellent databases for scientific reference. As for the results of this study being a fine art strategy for mastering vocabulary effectively, students can understand the vocabulary learned from teachers, and they can choose their way to select the correct vocabulary in translating, antonyms, word translations, or hyponyms.
Cocoa drinks are made from powdered cocoa beans that have been processed. Cocoa powder has antioxidants, but processing may lower the antioxidant activity. Therefore, adding powerful antioxidants, ...such as green coffee extract, is essential. The extract needs to be encapsulated to preserve its stability and properties. This study investigated the antioxidant activity and characteristics of a cocoa drink incorporated with encapsulated green coffee extract. The percentage of encapsulated coffee extract in cocoa drinks was designated as C1 (0%), C2 (2%), C3 (4%), C4 (6%), C5 (8%) and C6 (10%). The results showed that incorporating a higher percentage of the encapsulated extract increased the number of total polyphenols and flavonoids and antioxidant activity. Additionally, before brewing, the powdered form showed a significant increase in hygroscopicity and total color difference, along with an increase in the percentage of encapsulated extract in the cocoa drink formulation. However, the moisture content of the powder decreased significantly. After brewing the pH value, dissolution time and sedimentation decreased while the viscosity, total soluble solids, and solubility increased as the encapsulated extract percentage increased. According to the sensory evaluation, all sensory attributes of the new cocoa drink formulation were acceptable. Therefore, cocoa drink can be used as a ready-for-consumption drink rich in healthy functional compounds.
Background: The metaverse as a digital environment for Industrial Revolution 4.0 is one major form of use of the internet. There are 202.6 million internet users in Indonesia in 2021, or 73.7% of the ...total population. A total of 138.1 million Indonesians aged 18–64 years have used the internet to make purchases through e-commerce and 74.4% make food purchases through online food delivery applications. Most of the foods sold in online applications are foods that are high in carbohydrate and fat, but with fewer vegetables and fruits. So, it can be concluded that the food sold is energy dense, nutrition poor. Because of that, people run the risk of degenerative diseases such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus, stroke, and others. By using the health belief model approach, this study aims to analyze the association between the habits of consuming food and beverages purchased online through the Grab Food or Go Food applications with the nutritional status of the people in Surabaya and Pasuruan, East Java, Indonesia. Methods: This research is quantitative research using a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out offline using paper questionnaires and analysis with SPSS. Result: There was significant association between the characteristics of the respondents (age, marriage status, profession, education level, income, and allowance) and health beliefs. However, there was no association between health beliefs and the frequency of online orders. Finally, no significant association was found between perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefit, perceived barrier, cues to action, self-efficacy and nutritional status. Thus, it is still important for the government to increase socialization and education in the importance of balanced nutrition and nutritional status so that people can protect themselves and prevent the onset of degenerative diseases.
The intertidal zone of Sarangan Beach is characterized by rocky substrates and it has high macroalgae biodiversity. However, based on previous research, limited research was conducted at the location ...on the changes of macroalgae community structure. This research aims to study the structure and composition of macroalgae communities in the intertidal zone of Sarangan Beach and the physicochemical factors that affect its growth. Data was collected in September 2023, during the maximum low tide. The data collection was done by systematic sampling method using 60 plots 1x1 m2. The physicochemical parameters were measured and observed i.e. water and air temperature, pH, salinity, light intensity, and substrate type. The results showed 23 species of macroalgae were found in the intertidal zone of Sarangan Beach, consisting of 8 species of Chlorophyta, two species of Phaeophyta, and 13 species of Rhodophyta. The highest abundance was shown by Ulva lactuca, followed by Sargassum crassifolium and Kappaphycus alvarezii, while the lowest was Gracilaria spinulosa. The structure of the macroalgae community consists of moderate diversity (H’=1.97) with high uniformity (E=0.63) and low dominance (C=0.27). This is influenced by physicochemical parameters, especially water and air temperature, pH, and substrate condition.
Museum Probolinggo memiliki fungsi sebagai tempat penyimpanan benda bersejarah dan wisata edukasi. Selain kedua fungsi tersebut, Museum probolinggo dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai koneksi matematika ...dengan budaya untuk menciptakan pembelajaran yang kontekstual dan tidak monoton di dalam kelas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi etnomatematika yang terdapat pada Museum Probolinggo yang dapat memperkaya pengetahuan matematika peserta didik, khususnya pada soal kontekstual untuk mendekatkan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Teknik pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini melalui observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada bangunan Museum terdapat unsur matematis yaitu geometri bangun datar maupun bangun ruang serta pola barisan.
This study aims to reveal deeper and different meaning of an inanimate object, specifically umbrella, from naked eye's perspective in The Blue Umbrella Film. The Blue Umbrella Film, an animated short ...film directed by Saschka Unsled, employs inanimate objects as the characters as seen through the distinct human's facial expression painted on the black, blue, and red umbrellas To pursue the aim of this study, qualitative method was conducted together with Saussure's semiotic theory. The results showed that the black umbrellas signified as the majorities, while the blue and red umbrellas signified as the minorities. The black umbrellas also signified as a group of office workers as well as members of Sexual and Gender Majority. On the other hand, the blue and the red umbrellas signified as the members of Sexual and Gender Minority. In short, the movie highlights an encouraging message that it is okay to be different from the majority's choice.
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