Prigovori građana na okoliš se sve više odnose na prisustvo neugodnih mirisa, koji su nažalost posljedica urbanog i industrijskog razvoja i koji su izvor mnogobrojnih zdravstvenih problema. Smrad ...utječe i na vrijednost nekretnina, turizam i produktivnost. Ljudski njuh je zaštitni osjet i trenutno predstavlja najosjetljiviji raspoloživi alat za procjenu krajolika mirisa. Onečišćenje doprinosi disfunkciji osjeta njuha i tako remeti kvalitetu života ljudi. U radu se daje pregled parametara mirisa, metoda mjerenja mirisa, te faktora kojim se karakterizira neugoda uzrokovana smradom. Posebna pozornost je usmjerena na regulatorni okvir u različitim zemljama i regijama, koji se odnosi na neugodne mirise, a koji čine propisi, norme i smjernice. Prisustvo neugodnih mirisa u zajednici je, također, pitanje nepoštivanja okolišne pravde. U Republici Hrvatskoj još uvijek ne postoji regulativa koja se bavi neugodnim mirisima, iako Zakon o vlasništvu i drugim stvarnim pravima sadrži odredbu o imisijama koja kaže da se nitko ne smije služiti ni koristiti nekretninom na način da zbog toga na tuđu nekretninu dospiju, između ostalog, mirisi, a odašiljanje neugodnih mirisa se smatra uznemiravanjem u vlasničkim pravima. Po mišljenju autora, Republika Hrvatska i lokalne samouprave imaju priliku preuzeti i prilagoditi rješenja iz drugih zemalja, jer se smrad mora prevenirati, te ograničavati učinak emisija.
Ovaj članak osvrće se na pojam nacije iz biblijske perspektive analizirajući one naglaske koje ističe Capetownski iskaz o predanju, posebice u poglavlju „Graditi Kristov mir u podijeljenom i ...slomljenom svijetu“. Poseban osvrt bit će dan na temu nacije i nacionalizma u hrvatskom kontekstu. U prvome dijelu daje se uvod u tri temeljne teorije nacionalizma, u drugome dijelu analizira se svetopisamsko poimanje naroda. Nakon toga pozornost se usmjerava na dokument Capetownski iskaz o predanju i na tematiku izgradnje mira i pravde među narodima, a u zadnjem dijelu nudi se tumačenje odnosa naroda i nacionalizama u hrvatskom kontekstu iz rimokatoličke i evanđeoske perspektive.
Cilj i svrha članka je analizirati biblijske i teološke naglaske dokumenta po pitanju nacije, dovesti ih u interakciju s drugim dokumentima i teološkim glasovima, i razumjeti njihovu primjenu unutar hrvatskog konteksta sa svrhom doprinosa evanđeoskom pokretu u Hrvatskoj u njegovoj misiji naviještanja Evanđelja u hrvatskom kontekstu. U članku se zaključuje kako postoje biblijski temelji koji pozitivno vrednuju egzistenciju naroda. Njih treba promatrati pozitivno iz perspektive Božjega stvaralačkog čina, negativno kroz prihvaćanje stvarnosti pada koji je utjecao i na egzistenciju naroda, te pozitivno iz perspektive Božje eshatološke budućnosti gdje i narodi imaju svoje mjesto. Ključne riječi
This article looks at the notion of the nation from a biblical perspective by analyzing those emphases highlighted by The Cape Town Commitment, especially
in its chapter “Building Christ’s Peace in a Divided and Broken World.” Special
attention will be given to the topic of nation in the Croatian context. The first
chapter gives an introduction to the three fundamental theories of nationalism,
the second analyzes the biblical understanding of nations. In the third chapter
attention is drawn to The Cape Town Commitment and theme of peacebuilding
and justice among nations. In the last chapter the author brings interpretations of
the nation and nationalisms in the Croatian context from a Roman Catholic and
Evangelical perspective.
The purpose of the article is to analyze the biblical and theological emphases of the document concerning the nation, to interact with other documents
and theological voices, and to understand their application within the Croatian
context in order to contribute to the evangelical movement in Croatia in its mission of proclaiming the gospel in the Croatian context. The article concludes that
there are biblical foundations that positively value the existence of nations. They
should be viewed positively from the perspective of God’s work of creation, negatively through the acceptance of the reality of the fall that affected the existence of
nations, and again positively from the perspective of God’s eschatological future,
where nations have their place.
Soviet socialism was based on paradoxes that were revealed by the peculiar experience of its collapse. To the people who lived in that system the collapse seemed both completely unexpected and ...completely unsurprising. At the moment of collapse it suddenly became obvious that Soviet life had always seemed simultaneously eternal and stagnating, vigorous and ailing, bleak and full of promise. Although these characteristics may appear mutually exclusive, in fact they were mutually constitutive. This book explores the paradoxes of Soviet life during the period of "late socialism" (1960s-1980s) through the eyes of the last Soviet generation.
Focusing on the major transformation of the 1950s at the level of discourse, ideology, language, and ritual, Alexei Yurchak traces the emergence of multiple unanticipated meanings, communities, relations, ideals, and pursuits that this transformation subsequently enabled. His historical, anthropological, and linguistic analysis draws on rich ethnographic material from Late Socialism and the post-Soviet period.
The model of Soviet socialism that emerges provides an alternative to binary accounts that describe that system as a dichotomy of official culture and unofficial culture, the state and the people, public self and private self, truth and lie--and ignore the crucial fact that, for many Soviet citizens, the fundamental values, ideals, and realities of socialism were genuinely important, although they routinely transgressed and reinterpreted the norms and rules of the socialist state.
The book is an opinionated survey of philosophical work on paradoxes of truth and of related notions, such as property-instantiation, with occasional forays into related topics such as vagueness, the ...nature of validity, and the Gödel incompleteness theorems. It advocates a particular approach, according to which the paradoxes are to be resolved by the adoption of a non-classical logic: a logic in which excluded middle is restricted. (The logic is quite different from intuitionist logic, which doesn't avoid the paradoxes and also has many unnatural features; and it is much more powerful than the most familiar logic of the paradoxes, the strong Kleene logic, in that it contains a serious conditional.) The book also provides a systematic and detailed look at the main competing approaches. These include Tarski's theory, Kripke's theories, Lukasiewicz's theory, classical gap theories, classical glut theories, supervaluational theories, revision theories, stratified theories, contextual theories, and dialetheic theories. It attempts to compare the virtues of such theories on a range of issues. It also argues against the view that any solution to the paradoxes is inevitably faced with ‘revenge paradoxes’.
The aim of the paper is to elucidate the genesis and early development of the national pharmaceutical legislation on the territory of modern Ukraine between IX and early XX centuries taking into ...account historical and legal aspects.
Materials and methods. The research was carried out with the use of methods of analysis and synthesis, as well as historical, and comparative and legal methods.
Results. The regulation of relations that arose during the production or sale of medical drugs has always been subject to the close attention of the state, even before pharmacy became separated frommedicine. This attitude is explained primarily by the public perception of drugs as a means of possible harm to health and life-threatening.
The issue of legal regulation of pharmaceutical activities should be studied from the standpoint of linguistic analysis of this term, since the Greek word pharmacon means medicine or poison. Realizing this, different countries and their institutions at different historical stages of their existence have always tried to define the legal framework of the pharmaceutical business – to outline its powers, competence and responsibility.
Conclusions. The results of the historical and legal analysis show that the issue of proper suply of the population (or, at different historical stages, its separate strata) has always been under the close attention of the state. State bodies have always been paid special attention to the quality of medicines and professional training of pharmaceutical workers.
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