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Moralne stiske zaposlenih v zdravstveni negi pri delu v kliničnem okolju [Elektronski vir] = Moral distress in nursing employees working in the clinical settingTomaževič, Simona ; Jeriček Klanšček, Helena ; Kadivec, SašaTeoretična izhodišča: Zaposleni v zdravstveni negi se pri zagotavljanju kakovostne in varne zdravstvene nege srečujejo z mnogimi izzivi, med katerimi ima moralna stiska pomembno vlogo.Cilj: Ugotoviti ... pogostost in intenziteto moralne stiske v kliničnem okolju ter prikazati povezanost le-te z etično klimo, redno obravnavo etičnih dilem ter namero po zapustitvi delovnega mesta.Metoda: Uporabljen je bil neeksperimentalni kvantitativni eksplorativni dizajn. Anketirani so bili zapos-leni v zdravstveni negi (n = 178), v treh gorenjskih bolnišnicah na sekundarnem in terciarnem nivoju zdra-vstvenega varstva. Podatki so bili zbirani s pomočjo strukturiranega vprašalnika (Chronbach alfa koefi-cient = 0,966). V analizi podatkov smo uporabili Kruskal-Wallisov test, t-test za neodvisne vzorce, Levenov test, ANOVO, faktorsko analizo, Post Hoc in Spearmanov koeficient korelacije (povezanosti).Rezultati: Zaposleni v zdravstveni negi doživljajo moralno stisko veliko intenzivneje (PV = 2,69; SO = 1,78), kot pogosteje (PV = 2,32; SO = 1,45), razlikuje pa se glede na področje dela. Obstaja šibka do zmerna po-zitivna povezanost med pogostostjo moralne stiske in razmišljanjem o spremembi delovnega mesta (rs= 0,402; p < 0,001). Ugodna etična klima je šibko do zmerno negativno povezana s pogostostjo moralne stiske (rs = − 0,487; p = 0,01) in intenziteto moralne stiske (rs = − 0,312; p = 0,000). Redna obravnava etičnih dilem je pozitivno povezana s pogostostjo (rs = 0,268; p < 0,001) in intenziteto moralne stiske (rs = 0,329; p < 0,01).Razprava: Poznavanje in zaznavanje moralne stiske pomaga zaposlenim v zdravstveni negi pri zagota-vljanju kakovostne in varne zdravstvene oskrbe pacienta. Na doživljanje moralne stiske vpliva mnogo de-javnikov, ki so med seboj povezani. Pomanjkanje znanja s področja etike in pomanjkanje komunikacije v timu povečujeta verjetnost doživljanja moralne stiske, zato je smiselno iskati ustrezne strategije za ublaži-tev posledic, ki jih nerešena moralna stiska pusti na zdravstvenih delavcih, zaposlenih v zdravstveni negi.Source: Prihodnost zdravstvene stroke je vstop študentov v raziskovalno delo [Elektronski vir] : zbornik prispevkov (Str. 132-140)Type of material - conference contribution ; adult, seriousPublish date - 2022Language - slovenianCOBISS.SI-ID - 117139715
Author
Tomaževič, Simona |
Jeriček Klanšček, Helena |
Kadivec, Saša
Topics
moralna stiska |
etična dilema |
zdravstvena nega |
moral distress |
ethical dilemma |
ethical climate |
nursing care
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Tomaževič, Simona | ![]() |
Jeriček Klanšček, Helena | 19176 |
Kadivec, Saša | 20616 |
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