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  • Impact of increased bean re...
    de castro, Wanderson José Rodrigues; Zanine, Anderson de Moura; Ferreira, Daniele de Jesus; de Souza, Alexandre Lima; Geron, Luiz Juliano Valério; Santos, Edson Mauro; Parente, Henrique Nunes; Parente, Michelle de Oliveira Maia; Alves, Guilherme Ribeiro; Santos, Renan Marvila da Silva

    Biological rhythm research, 01/2021, Volume: 52, Issue: 1
    Journal Article

    The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of including common-bean residue in diets for feedlot sheep on feed efficiency and on ingestive behaviour of sheep. Treatments consisted of the inclusion of 0.0%, 11%, 22% and 33% of the common-bean residue (dry matter basis) in the experimental diets, which corresponded to the substitution levels of 0.0%, 33.3%, 66.7%, and 100.0% of cottonseed cake for the beanresidue. The inclusion of common bean residue did not change (P > 0.05) the NDF intake by the sheep, whose mean values were 358.37 g animal -1 day -1 , 1.07% BW, and 14.81 g kg -1 BW 0.75 . There was a linear decreasing effect (P < 0.05) for the total chewing time, with a reduction to 94.48 min day -1 at the maximum inclusion level (33%) of bean residue in the diet, in relation to the treatment without this by-product (280.17 min day -1 ). A decreasing linear effect (P < 0.05) was observed for the number of ruminatedboluses per day, where it reduced by 0.66 percentage units for each 1% inclusion of the bean residue. Bean processing residue can be substituted for cottonseed cake in the concentrate fed to sheep, at levels of up to 33%.