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Inštitut za narodnostna vprašanja, Ljubljana (INVLJ)
  • The Impact of Value Discrepancies and Cultural Identity on Psychological and Sociocultural Adjustment of Sojourners
    WARD, Colleen ; SEARLE, Wendy
    This study builds on earlier research by Searle and Ward on the prediction of psychological and sociocultural adjustment during cross-cultural transitions; however, this investigation is extended to ... a more diverse sample of sojourners and additionally examines cultural identity and value discrepancies as predictors of adjustment. One hundred and fifty-five sojourners (tertiary students from 42 countries, resident in New Zealand) completed a questionnaire which assessed psychological (mood disturbance) and sociocultural (social difficulty) adjustment in relationship to the following variables: cultural knowledge, cross-cultural experience and training, attitudes toward host culture, personality (extraversion and locus of control), cultural distance, loneliness, amoung of contact with host and co-nationals, cultural identity, and values. Multiple regression analysis indicated that loneliness and cultural distance combined to account for 27% of the variance in mood disturbance. Cultural identity and cultural knowledge, by contrast, were significant predictors of social difficulty (14% of the variance). Contrary to expectations, value discrepancies were not significantly related to either psychological or sociocultural adjustment.
    Vir: International journal of intercultural relations. - ISSN 0147-1767 (15, 2, (1991), 209-225)
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del
    Leto - 1991
    Jezik - angleški
    COBISS.SI-ID - 1870157

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