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  • Oko in alergija pri otroku = Eye and allergy in children
    Kraut, Aleksandra
    The term ocular allergy encompasses a group of diseases in which there is a high frequency of atopy, ocular itching, stringy discharge and a papillary conjunctival reaction. Ocular allergic diseases ... are frequently seen in paediatric practice. Clinically important ocular allergic diseases are: seasonal and perennial allergic conjunctivitis, and giant papillary conjunctivitis which are mild and do not threaten vision, and vernal and atopic keratoconjunctivitis, which may affect the cornea and are therefore potentially cause blindness. Mast cell and eosinophil mechanisms are importantin all ocular allergies, but T cell inflammation is prominent only invernal keratoconjunctivitis, atopic keratoconjunctivitis and giant papillaryconjunctivitis: Therapy involves antigen avoidance (where possible), non-specific therapy (e:g. cold compresses, artificial tears), specific medical therapy (e:g. antihistamines; mast cell inhibitors, corticosteroids) and; in certain situations, immunotherapy (e.g. cyclosporin A) and surgery.
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del
    Leto - 2000
    Jezik - slovenski
    COBISS.SI-ID - 13502425