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  • Poškodbe otrok v dveh ljubljanskih vrtcih v letu 1999 = Injuries among children in two day care centres in Ljubljana in 1999
    Rok-Simon, Mateja
    The most frequent causes of death accidents and accidents which request the preschool child addmittance into hospital are known, but do not suffice for planning the preventive programmes of ... institutions, e. g. kindergartens. The purpose of this research was to find out the frequency and characteristics of injuries occurence in kindergartens. In the year 1999 2967 children from two kindergartens in Ljubljana were included into research with the aim to expose the most frequent types and causes of injuries in kindergarten, to evaluate the knowledge of pedagogical personnel in first aid and injuries prevention, and to suggest the solutions. Nearly half of 117 registered injuries in kindergartens requested medical treatment among them as much as 18 % of fractures. The injuries of head and arms, wounds and contusions by nature, prevailed. The majority of injuries happened by fall, slip or stumble of childagainst furniture or other equipment in the kindergarten. The causes for injuries on playgrounds were most often blows against toys, falls from playground equipment and inadequately designed playgrounds. Only in half of the cases the first aid on behalf of pedagogic personnel was adequately performed. A longterm programme is needed to achieve the necessary changed in kindergartens which should besides health-educational activities tackle also financial obstacles that hinder the prevention of injuries in kindergartens.
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del
    Leto - 2002
    Jezik - slovenski
    COBISS.SI-ID - 15712985