The aim of this paper is to examine the intricate balance between economic viability and ecological stewardship within the global dairy industry. Dairy production, while essential for providing vital ...nutrients and supporting livelihoods, faces increasing scrutiny due to its environmental impact. This review explores the challenges and opportunities of achieving sustainability in dairy farming, considering factors such as greenhouse gas emissions, resource use, biodiversity conservation, and consumer preferences. It delves into the economic dimensions of dairy sustainability, discussing strategies for optimizing efficiency, reducing costs, and enhancing market competitiveness. Additionally, the paper examines the ecological imperatives of dairy farming, exploring practices and innovations aimed at minimizing environmental impact, improving resource utilization, and promoting ecosystem health. Furthermore, it investigates consumer perceptions, preferences, and willingness to pay for sustainably produced dairy products, highlighting the role of market mechanisms and policy interventions in driving demand for environmentally friendly options. Finally, the paper discusses policy frameworks, market mechanisms, and institutional arrangements to support the transition towards sustainable dairy systems, emphasizing the importance of collaboration, innovation, and accountability across stakeholders. Overall, the paper provides insights into the complex dynamics of economic and ecological sustainability in dairy production, offering pathways for achieving a more sustainable and resilient future for the industry.
Management of the Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Gardašević, Jovana; Brkić, Ivana; Kovačević, Maja
Journal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management (Online),
4/2024, Letnik:
7, Številka:
2
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
The subject of the paper is a literature review on the topic of entrepreneurial ecosystem management. Managing the entrepreneurial ecosystem refers to strategies, processes, and approaches that ...support the development and maintenance of an environment in which entrepreneurs can successfully operate. The entrepreneurial ecosystem comprises various components, including entrepreneurs, investors, mentors, educational institutions, technological resources, and regulatory bodies. All these components cooperate to create a stimulating environment for the development and growth of entrepreneurial activities. Managing the entrepreneurial ecosystem requires cooperation between the public, private sector, and civil society to create a sustainable environment that supports the development of entrepreneurship. The paper aims to provide insight into the academic literature review to all interested parties.
The paper analyzes the impact of corruption in the public sector on microeconomic entities in developing countries. The work defines the concepts of bribery and corruption, and in addition to the ...legal context, it also generates the views of the authors of professional literature from that domain. The conditions and effects of corruption on the operations of microeconomic entities in developing countries have been reviewed. Based on the analyzed literature and the synthesis of collected data, an opinion has been formulated and constructive suggestions of possible alternative responses to such a critical factor have been given. In the final part of the paper, we have arrived at the conclusion that corruption entails the need for an adequate response of state policy, which would be based on rigorous judicial practice, as well as a marketing campaign to build public awareness in order to prevent such a destructive factor on the functioning of microeconomic entities in developing countries.
Information technologies have enabled banks to expand their business and adapt their services to customer needs. By developing and increasing the use of mobile communication technologies, a new type ...of banking has developed, known as "mobile banking". Mobile banking represents the future of modern banking. Mobile technology allows a bank to interact with its customers in different ways, anytime and anywhere. Both positive and negative sides of mobile banking have been analyzed and presented in the paper. First the offer of mobile banking services on the territory of the Republic of Serbia was analyzed, followed by the analysis of demand in the form of a conducted survey. Results of the survey have shown that the majority of respondents use mobile banking services, but there is still a large number of users who do not use these services. Risk and insufficient information are found to be the main reasons for the nonuser of mobile banking services.
Beekeeping as a Tool for Sustainable Rural Development Prodanović, Radivoj; Brkić, Ivana; Soleša, Katarina ...
Journal of Agronomy, Technology and Engineering Management (Online),
4/2024, Letnik:
7, Številka:
2
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
The symbiotic relationship between bees and the environment underscores the potential of apiculture as a sustainable practice. Bees, as pollinators, play a crucial role in ecosystem health and ...biodiversity conservation. Their pollination services are essential for the reproduction of numerous plant species, including many crops that constitute the backbone of agricultural economies. Beekeeping can diversify income sources, reducing dependence on single crops and enhancing household resilience to economic shocks. The aim of this paper is to explore the multifaceted role of apiculture as a tool for sustainable rural development. In conclusion, apiculture holds immense promise as a tool for sustainable rural development, offering a pathway towards economic prosperity, social inclusion, and environmental stewardship. By harnessing the synergies between bees, biodiversity, and community development, beekeeping has the potential to transform rural landscapes and livelihoods. However, realizing this potential requires concerted efforts to address the challenges and barriers that hinder the widespread adoption of beekeeping practices. Through collaborative action and integrated approaches, it can unlock the transformative power of apiculture and build resilient, vibrant, and sustainable rural communities for generations to come.
Epidemiology of vulvar cancer in Croatia Barisic, Irena; Cukelj, Petra; Bilos, Ivana Brkic ...
Croatian medical journal,
04/2023, Letnik:
64, Številka:
2
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
To assess the incidence and mortality trends of invasive vulvar cancer in Croatia between 2001 and 2019/2020.
The incidence data for the period 2001-2019 were obtained from the Croatian National ...Cancer Registry. The number of deaths from invasive vulvar cancer by age groups between 2001 and 2020 was obtained from the Croatian Bureau of Statistics. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to assess the trends and trend changes.
Joinpoint regression analysis of vulvar cancer incidence rate showed a non-significant average annual percent increase (APC) of 0.8 (95% confidence interval CI=-0.3-2.0) during the whole period. There was also a non-significant increase in women under 60, with an average APC of 1.0 (CI = -1.6-3.7) during the whole period; similar results were obtained in women over 60 years of age (APC=0.9; CI=-0.3-2.1). The average annual percent increase in vulvar cancer mortality rate was 0.2% (CI = -1.0-1.5), with a similar trend in women over 60 years of age (APC=0.1; CI=-1.3-1.5). Mortality in women under 60 years of age was not assessed due to a very small number of deaths observed in the study period.
In the studied period, the incidence of invasive vulvar cancer in Croatia was stable. Age-standardized rates (for all-ages, under 60, and over 60 years of age) increased, but the increase did not reach the level of statistical significance. The pattern in younger and older age groups was the same. The mortality rates over the last decade were stable.
This paper analyzes the impact of economic freedom along with traditional economic factors on economic growth for a panel of European countries. The growth of the gross domestic product was observed ...over a twenty-year time period on a sample of 43 developing and developed countries. Based on a robust dynamic panel setting, we conclude that increases in economic freedom as expressed by the Index of Economic Freedom/Heritage Foundation (but not its levels) are related to economic growth. The EU membership status either had no effect or it curbed the effect of the economic freedom on growth. We also find that the subprime economic crisis of 2008-2009 exerted a negative impact on the growth of European economies.
Undiagnosed hypertension in Croatia Ivičević Uhernik, Ana; Kralj, Verica; Čukelj, Petra ...
Croatian medical journal,
02/2023, Letnik:
64, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
To determine the prevalence of undiagnosed hypertension in Croatia, and to assess its association with various demographic, socioeconomic, lifestyle, and health care usage factors.
We used the data ...from European Health Interview Survey wave 3, conducted in Croatia in 2019. The representative sample consisted of 5461 individuals aged 15 years and older. The association of undiagnosed hypertension with various factors was assessed with simple and multiple logistic regression models. The factors that contribute to undiagnosed hypertension were identified by comparing undiagnosed hypertension with normotension in the first model and with diagnosed hypertension in the second model.
In the multiple logistic regression model, women and older age groups had lower adjusted odds ratio (OR) for undiagnosed hypertension than men and the youngest age group. Respondents living in the Adriatic region had a higher adjusted OR for undiagnosed hypertension than those living in the Continental region. Respondents who did not consult their family doctor in the previous 12 months and those who did not have their blood pressure measured by a health professional in the previous 12 months had a higher adjusted OR for undiagnosed hypertension.
Undiagnosed hypertension was significantly associated with male sex, age from 35 to 74, overweight, lack of consultation with a family doctor, and living in the Adriatic region. The results of this study should be used to inform preventive public health measures and activities.
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