New high field and large-aperture quadrupole magnets for the low-beta inner triplets (Q1, Q2, Q3) have been built and tested as part of the high-luminosity upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider ...(HL-LHC). These new quadrupole magnets are based on Nb3Sn superconducting technology. The US Accelerator Upgrade Project (US-AUP) is producing the Q1 and Q3 Cryo-Assemblies: a pair of ∼5 m long magnet structures installed in a stainless-steel helium vessel (Cold Mass) and surrounded by cryostat shields, piping, and a vacuum vessel. This paper gives an overview of the design, production, and the results of the horizontal test of the first pre-series Q1/Q3 Cryo-Assembly.
A quench detection system for testing superconducting magnets with two concurrent data logging modes was developed at Fermilab. This system consists of two functional components: An active quench ...detection component, which is based on a reconfigurable input/output module with a field-programmable gate array, and a data logger component based on a set of simultaneous sampling data logger modules. The data logger component has two concurrent modes of operation: A fast logger mode that is triggered to capture a user specified window of data at rates up to 10 kHz, and a continuous data logger mode that can log data at rates between 0.1 and 100 Hz continuously using the same data loggers. The system was designed with a modular structure using commercially available hardware along with in-house developed programmable isolation amplifiers. This approach makes the new system easily scalable for multiple magnets or magnets with more complex coil and lead voltage tap configurations. The new system has been used for testing the MICE Spectrometer Solenoid. A detailed description of the system along with test results is presented in this paper.
A superconducting quadrupole magnet with splittable yoke has been designed for use in ILC Main Linac (ML) cryomodules. The splittable yoke allows assembly around the beam pipe, to avoid potential ...contamination of the superconducting RF cavities. The magnet is cooled by conduction and covers the full range of required ML field gradients. A critical requirement is stability of the magnetic center, at the level of 5 μm, for a 20% variation of the operating field. We report here the results of thermal, quench, and magnetic performance tests of a prototype splittable quadrupole, that were made up to the maximum design operating gradient in a conduction-cooled test cryostat.
Large aperture superconducting solenoid magnets are needed for the production and capture of pions, which decay to create intense muon beams in future experiments to search for direct muon to ...electron conversion. The COMET experiment in Japan and the Mu2e experiment in the U.S. are jointly conducting research into the design of capture solenoid coils made from aluminum-stabilized NbTi superconductor that is cooled by conduction to a supply of liquid helium. A prototype coil of 1.3-m inner diameter, having four layers of eight turns each, has been wound with pure aluminum interlayer fins for the conduction cooling. The test coil includes two types of welded splices, two film heaters for quench studies, and extensive instrumentation to evaluate strain, temperature profiles, and coil voltages. Details of the cryogenic conduction cooling scheme, test systems design, and test program plans will be discussed.
The future high luminosity (Hi-Lumi) upgrade of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN will include eight (plus two spares) 8.4 m-long cryostatted cold masses which will be components of the ...triplets for two LHC insertion regions. Each cold mass will consist of two 4.2 m long Nb 3 Sn high gradient quadrupole magnets, designated MQXFA, with aperture 150 mm and operating gradient 132.6 T/m, for a total of twenty magnets. Before assembling and testing the final cold masses at Fermilab, the twenty component quadrupoles will be tested first at the vertical superconducting magnet test facility of the Superconducting Magnet Division at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), in superfluid He at 1.9 K and to 18.0 kA, to meet LHC operational requirements. The first two full-length prototype quadrupole magnets, MQXFAP1 and MQXFAP2, have been tested at BNL. This paper reports on the quench test and training results of these magnets, and also the retest of the first prototype, rebuilt and designated as MQXFAP1b. The test results of these magnets will be important for validating the MQXFA design.
Production LHC HTS power lead test results Tartaglia, M.A.; Carcagno, R.H.; Feher, S. ...
IEEE transactions on applied superconductivity,
06/2005, Letnik:
15, Številka:
2
Journal Article, Conference Proceeding
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
The Fermilab Magnet test facility has built and operated a test stand to characterize the performance of HTS power leads. We report here the results of production tests of 20 pairs of 7.5 kA HTS ...power leads manufactured by industry for installation in feed boxes for the LHC Interaction Region quadrupole strings. Included are discussions of the thermal, electrical, and quench characteristics under "standard" and "extreme" operating conditions, and the stability of performance across thermal cycles.