The characteristic pulmonary hypertensive effect of the heparin and protamine interaction has been studied in the isolated pig lung preparation using sequential autologous blood perfusate and dextran ...perfusate. A significant (p less than 0.001) increase in pulmonary artery pressure at constant flow was seen in 10 of 14 dextran and 12 of 15 blood perfusions. The average increase for dextran was 112 percent and for blood, 109 percent. Antihistamines did not inhibit the response. However, this was abolished in all 11 animals treated with aspirin. In 11 intact swine, thromboxane B2 blood levels increased significantly (p less than 0.01) from 0.46 +/- 0.38 ng/dl to 2.97 +/- 1.5 ng/dl. Thus, pulmonary hypertension associated with protamine reversal of heparinization is associated with prostaglandin release from the lung, and this does not require mediation of platelets or leukocytes.
Described is the use of specially trained, nonmaster's degree assistants to provide outreach, case finding, referral, support, interpretation, advocacy, & follow-up genetic counseling to ...non-English-speaking families from diverse cultures. A basic genetic assistant training program for five bicultural/bilingual Southeast Asian case managers in San Diego, Calif, is described, & its course syllabus outlined. 3 Tables, 5 References. Adapted from the source document.
We have previously mapped scaffold-attached regions (SARs) on an 800-kilobase DNA walk from the Drosophila X chromosome. We have also previously shown that the strength of binding, i.e., the ability ...of SARs to bind to all nuclear scaffolds or only to a fraction of them varied from one SAR to another one. In the present study, 71 of the 85 subfragments that bind scaffolds and 38 fragments that do not bind scaffolds were tested for their ability to promote autonomous replicating sequence (ARS) activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Sixteen SAR-containing fragments from the chromosome walk were also examined for association to yeast nuclear scaffolds in vitro. All identified ARSs (a total of 27) were present on SAR-containing fragments, except two, which were adjacent to SARs. There is thus a correlation between ARS and SAR activities, and this correlation defines a SAR subclass. Moreover, the presence of an ARS on a DNA fragment appeared to be highly correlated with the strength of binding. The binding activity was highly conserved from Drosophila melanogaster to yeast. These data suggest that Drosophila DNA sequences responsible for binding to components of the nuclear scaffold from either D. melanogaster or yeast may be involved in the process of heterologous extrachromosomal replication in yeasts.
Electrical characterization results of fine pitch flip chip interconnections, called microjoins, using a silicon carrier are reported. Microjoins with 50 /spl mu/m diameter, 100 /spl mu/m pitch are ...assembled onto a silicon carrier and characterized up to 40 GHz using transmission line test macros. Time and frequency domain measurements of a single 50 /spl mu/m diameter microjoin give 6 ps delay and less than -0.5 dB transmission losses up to 40 GHz.