Prof. Dr. Fikret EREN Eren,Fikret
İnönü Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi,
Ocak-Haziran 2019, Letnik:
10, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Kahramanmaraş’ta avukat bir babanın oğlu olarak 1935 yılında
dünyaya geldim. 1958 yılında Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi’ni
pekiyi dereceyle bitirdim. 1967 yılında doçent oldum. 1975 yılında
...profesörlük unvanını aldıktan sonra uzun yıllar Ankara Üniversitesi
Hukuk Fakültesinde öğretim üyesi olarak çalıştım. 2002 yılında yaş
haddinden emekli oldum.
Background: Traumatic or iatrogenic full thickness auricular defects can be reconstructed in many ways. The defects exceeding 2 cm require challenging reconstruction techniques. The reconstruction ...options for those should include an- terior and posterior skin envelope repair with cartilaginous content. Providing color and texture match, while maintaining anatomic landmarks, should be considered. The outcomes of patients in which we used a peninsular conchal axial pattern flap (PCF) to reconstruct the composite defects of the auricle were outlined in this case series. Materials and Methods: Five patients with different etiologies were evaluated and operated with PCF between March 2012 and January 2015. The ages of the patients ranged from 21 to 91 years with a median age of 80. The mean follow-up period was 16.8 months. In PCF, the conchal subpart of the auricle was elevated as an axial pattern composite flap relied on the anastomotic connections between the superficial temporal artery and the posterior auricular artery. Donor sites were left to secondary healing. The statistical assessment was carried out with the Mann-Whitney U test. Results: The median age of the patients was 80 (21-91) years. The median percentage of flap survival was 100,00. The median operation duration was 92,00 minutes. Donor site epithelialization was 21 and 20 days in the first two patients, with a median of 20,5 days. In the latter three patients, a silver-containing dressing material was used prophylactically to suppress contamination by skin bacteria, which led to a decrease of the length of healing time to a median of 11,00 days, with a range of 3,00. Conclusion: PCF offers a one-stage procedure and can be used in the reconstruction of defects of the auricle exceeding 2 cm. The use of axial pattern peninsular conchal flap is recommended to all of our colleagues. Arch Clin Exp Surg 2016; 5(1.000): 1-6
{Figure 1}{Figure 2} The use of cheaper over-the-counter tattoo removal creams and devices may lead to more expensive wound care procedures including, chemical or surgical debridement, skin grafting ...and even flap surgery. 3 National health services all over the world face lead to more funding problems arising from serious complications after do-it-yourself tattoo removal creams and devices freely advertised on the internet.
Abstract
The group at the highest risk of smartphone addiction is adolescents. In particular during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, factors such as conducting education online, curfew and the ...increase in the monotonous time spent at home have led to an increase in the use of smartphones among adolescents. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of the peer education model on reducing smartphone addiction in adolescents. The present semi-experimental study with a pre-test–post-test control group was carried out with 622 high school students in Turkey. The study was carried out between September 2021 and February 2022 in two stages. In the first stage, the peer educator education program on smartphone addiction in adolescents was implemented. In the second stage, the peer education program was implemented and monitored. While there was no significant difference between the intervention and control groups in terms of the mean scores they obtained from the Smartphone Addiction Scale at the pre-test (P > 0.05), the difference between them was statistically significant at the post-test (P < 0.001). This study demonstrated that the peer education model was effective in reducing smartphone addiction in adolescents. Thus, it can be recommended that school-based peer education programs for adolescents should be prepared and implemented.
Several studies have been conducted for the prevention of neuroma and recently published experimental studies include interventions on epineurium. The techniques which include interventions on ...epinerium were compared to reveal the role of epinurium in neuroma prevention.
55 Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into five groups. Two of the groups were negative and positive controls. The proximal nerve stump was left "free" in the negative control group, while the stump was implanted in a muscle pocket in the positive control group following sciatic nerve transection. Experimental groups include epineural ligation, epineural stripping and epineural capping procedures. Follow-up period was six months. After sacrification of the rats, histopathologic and immunohistochemical examinations were conducted as well as real-time PCR studies for the assessment. Statistical analysis was performed.
The most prominent neuroma formation was detected in the epineural capping group, while the least neuroma was observed in the epineural ligation group.
Statistically significant differences were obtained when the three experimental groups were compared with both control groups. Interestingly there was no significant difference in-between the control groups in terms of preventing neuroma formation.
epineural ligation group were found to be superior to both control groups as well as experimental groups. Use of epineural capping was concluded to increase the formation of neuroma rather than preventing. Intramuscular implantation of nerve stump had no preventive effect on neuroma formation.
Capping, Epineurium, Ligation, Neuroma, Stripping.
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