The mass of the
boson, a mediator of the weak force between elementary particles, is tightly constrained by the symmetries of the standard model of particle physics. The Higgs boson was the last ...missing component of the model. After observation of the Higgs boson, a measurement of the
boson mass provides a stringent test of the model. We measure the
boson mass,
, using data corresponding to 8.8 inverse femtobarns of integrated luminosity collected in proton-antiproton collisions at a 1.96 tera-electron volt center-of-mass energy with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron collider. A sample of approximately 4 million
boson candidates is used to obtain
, the precision of which exceeds that of all previous measurements combined (stat, statistical uncertainty; syst, systematic uncertainty; MeV, mega-electron volts;
, speed of light in a vacuum). This measurement is in significant tension with the standard model expectation.
Drell-Yan lepton pairs produced in the process pp¯→ℓ+ℓ−+X through an intermediate γ*/Z boson have an asymmetry in their angular distribution related to the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the ...electroweak force and the associated mixing of its neutral gauge bosons. The CDF and D0 experiments have measured the effective-leptonic electroweak mixing parameter sin2θefflept using electron and muon pairs selected from the full Tevatron proton-antiproton data sets collected in 2001-2011, corresponding to 9–10 fb−1 of integrated luminosity. The combination of these measurements yields the most precise result from hadron colliders, sin2θefflept=0.23148±0.00033. This result is consistent with, and approaches in precision, the best measurements from electron-positron colliders. The standard model inference of the on-shell electroweak mixing parameter sin2θW, or equivalently the W-boson mass MW, using the zfitter software package yields sin2θW=0.22324±0.00033 or equivalently, MW=80.367±0.017 GeV/c2.
Combination of CDF and D0 W -Boson mass measurements Agnew, J. P.; Annovi, A.; Bandurin, D. V. ...
Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology,
09/2013, Letnik:
88, Številka:
5
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
We summarize and combine direct measurements of the mass of the W boson in radicals = 1.96 TeV proton-antiproton collision data collected by CDF and D0 experiments at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. ...Earlier measurements from CDF and D0 are combined with the two latest, more precise measurements: a CDF measurement in the electron and muon channels using data corresponding to 2.2 fb super(-1) of integrated luminosity, and a D0 measurement in the electron channel using data corresponding to 4.3 fb super(-1) of integrated luminosity. The resulting Tevatron average for the mass of the W boson is MW = 80387 + or - 16 MeV. Including measurements obtained in electron-positron collisions at LEP yields the most precise value of MW = 80385 + or - 15 MeV.
We combine searches by the CDF and D0 Collaborations for the associated production of a Higgs boson with a W or Z boson and subsequent decay of the Higgs boson to a bottom-antibottom quark pair. The ...data, originating from Fermilab Tevatron pp collisions at √s = 1.96 TeV, correspond to integrated luminosities of up to 9.7 fb(-1). The searches are conducted for a Higgs boson with mass in the range 100-150 GeV/c(2). We observe an excess of events in the data compared with the background predictions, which is most significant in the mass range between 120 and 135 GeV/c(2). The largest local significance is 3.3 standard deviations, corresponding to a global significance of 3.1 standard deviations. We interpret this as evidence for the presence of a new particle consistent with the standard model Higgs boson, which is produced in association with a weak vector boson and decays to a bottom-antibottom quark pair.
A search for the exotic meson X(5568) decaying into the B_{s}^{0}π^{±} final state is performed using data corresponding to 9.6 fb^{-1} from ppover ¯ collisions at sqrts=1960 GeV recorded by the ...Collider Detector at Fermilab. No evidence for this state is found and an upper limit of 6.7% at the 95% confidence level is set on the fraction of B_{s}^{0} produced through the X(5568)→B_{s}^{0}π^{±} process.
We report the observation of single top-quark production using 3.2 fb(-1) of ppover collision data with sqrts=1.96 TeV collected by the Collider Detector at Fermilab. The significance of the ...observed data is 5.0 standard deviations, and the expected sensitivity for standard model production and decay is in excess of 5.9 standard deviations. Assuming m(t) = 175 GeV/c(2), we measure a cross section of 2.3(-0.5);(+0.6)(stat + syst) pb, extract the CKM matrix-element value |V(tb)| = 0.91 + or - 0.11(stat + syst) + or - 0.07(theory), and set the limit |V(tb)| > 0.71 at the 95% C.L.
Higgs boson studies at the Tevatron Agnew, J. P.; Annovi, A.; Bandurin, D. V. ...
Physical review. D, Particles, fields, gravitation, and cosmology,
09/2013, Letnik:
88, Številka:
5
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
We combine searches by the CDF and DO Collaborations for the standard model Higgs boson with mass in the range 90- 200 GeV /c super(2) produced in the gluon-gluon fusion, WH, ZH, ttH, and vector ...boson fusion processes, and decaying in the H arrow right bb, H arrow right W super(+)W super(-), H arrow right ZZ, H arrow right tau super(+)tau super(-), and H arrow right gamma gamma modes. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of up to 10 fb super(-1) and were collected at the Fermilab Tevatron in pp collisions at radicals = 1.96 TeV. The searches are also interpreted in the context of fermiophobic and fourth generation models. We observe a significant excess of events in the mass range between 115 and 140 GeV /c super(2). The local significance corresponds to 3.0 standard deviations at mH = 125 GeV /c super(2), consistent with the mass of the Higgs boson observed at the LHC, and we expect a local significance of 1.9 standard deviations. We separately combine searches for H arrow right bb, H arrow right W super(+)W super(-), H arrow right tau super(+)t super(-), and H arrow right gamma gamma . The observed signal strengths in all channels are consistent with the presence of a standard model Higgs boson with a mass of 125 GeV /c super(2).
We report an indirect search for nonstandard model physics using the flavor-changing neutral current decays B→K(*)μ(+)μ(-). We reconstruct the decays and measure their angular distributions, as a ...function of q(2)=M(μμ)(2)c(2), where M(μμ) is the dimuon mass, in pp¯ collisions at √s=1.96 TeV using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6.8 fb(-1). The transverse polarization asymmetry A(T)(2) and the time-reversal-odd charge-and-parity asymmetry A(im) are measured for the first time, together with the K* longitudinal polarization fraction F(L) and the muon forward-backward asymmetry A(FB) for the decays B(0)→K(*0)μ(+)μ(-) and B(+)→K(*+)μ(+)μ(-). The B→K*μ(+)μ(-) forward-backward asymmetry in the most sensitive kinematic regime, 1≤q(2)<6 GeV(2)/c(2), is measured to be A(FB)=0.29(-0.23)(+0.20)(stat)±0.07(syst), the most precise result to date. No deviations from the standard model predictions are observed.
We combine six measurements of the inclusive top-quark pair (tt) production cross section (sigmatt) from data collected with the CDF and DO detectors at the Fermilab Tevatron with proton-antiproton ...collisions at radicals = 1.96 TeV. The data correspond to integrated luminosities of up to 8.8 fb super(-1). We obtain a value of sigmatt = 7.60 + or - 0.41 pb for a top-quark mass of mt = 172.5 GeV. The contributions to the uncertainty are 0.20 pb from statistical sources, 0.29 pb from systematic sources, and 0.21 pb from the uncertainty on the integrated luminosity. The result is in good agreement with the standard model expectation of (ProQuest: Formulae and/or non-USASCII text omitted) pb at next-to-next-to-leading order and next-to-next-to leading logarithms in perturbative QCD.
We report the first observation of single-top-quark production in the s channel through the combination of the CDF and D0 measurements of the cross section in proton-antiproton collisions at a ...center-of-mass energy of 1.96 TeV. The data correspond to total integrated luminosities of up to 9.7 fb(-1) per experiment. The measured cross section is σ(s) = 1.29(-0.24)(+0.26) pb. The probability of observing a statistical fluctuation of the background to a cross section of the observed size or larger is 1.8 × 10(-10), corresponding to a significance of 6.3 standard deviations for the presence of an s-channel contribution to the production of single-top quarks.