We report a Dalitz plot analysis of charmless hadronic decays of charged B mesons to the final state KS0π+π0 using the full BABAR data set of 470.9±2.8 million BB¯ events collected at the Υ(4S) ...resonance. We measure the overall branching fraction and CP asymmetry to be B(B+→K0π+π0)=(31.8±1.8±2.1−0.0+6.0)×10−6 and ACP(B+→K0π+π0)=0.07±0.05±0.03−0.03+0.02, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and due to the signal model, respectively. This is the first measurement of the branching fraction for B+→K0π+π0. We find first evidence of a CP asymmetry in B+→K*(892)+π0 decays: ACP(B+→K*(892)+π0)=−0.52±0.14±0.04−0.02+0.04. The significance of this asymmetry, including systematic and model uncertainties, is 3.4 standard deviations. We also measure the branching fractions and CP asymmetries for three other intermediate decay modes.
We study the processes γγ→KS0K±πℓ and γγ→K+K-π0 using a data sample of 519 fb-1 recorded with the BABAR detector operating at the SLAC PEP-II asymmetric-energy e+e- collider at center-of-mass ...energies at and near the Υ(nS) (n=2, 3, 4) resonances. We observe ηc decays to both final states and perform Dalitz plot analyses using a model-independent partial wave analysis technique. This allows a model-independent measurement of the mass-dependence of the I=1/2 Kπ S-wave amplitude and phase. A comparison between the present measurement and those from previous experiments indicates similar behavior for the phase up to a mass of 1.5 GeV/c2. In contrast, the amplitudes show very marked differences. The data require the presence of a new a0(1950) resonance with parameters m=1931±14±22 MeV/c2 and Γ=271±22±29 MeV.
We study the process $e^+e^-\to J/\psi\pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ with initial-state-radiation events produced at the PEP-II asymmetric-energy collider. The data were recorded with the BaBar detector at ...center-of-mass energies 10.58 and 10.54 GeV, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 454 $\mathrm{fb^{-1}}$. We investigate the $J/\psi \pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ mass distribution in the region from 3.5 to 5.5 $\mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$. Below 3.7 $\mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$ the $\psi(2S)$ signal dominates, and above 4 $\mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$ there is a significant peak due to the Y(4260). A fit to the data in the range 3.74 -- 5.50 $\mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$ yields a mass value $4244 \pm 5$ (stat) $ \pm 4$ (syst)$\mathrm{MeV/c^{2}}$ and a width value $114 ^{+16}_{-15}$ (stat)$ \pm 7$(syst)$\mathrm{MeV}$ for this state. We do not confirm the report from the Belle collaboration of a broad structure at 4.01 $\mathrm{GeV/c^{2}}$. In addition, we investigate the $\pi^{+}\pi^{-}$ system which results from Y(4260) decay.
The processes e+e−→KS0K±π∓π0 and e+e−→KS0K±π∓η are studied over a continuum of energies from threshold to 4 GeV with the initial-state photon radiation method. Using 454 fb−1 of data collected with ...the BABAR detector at the SLAC PEP-II storage ring, the first measurements of the cross sections for these processes are obtained. The intermediate resonance structures from K*0(Kπ)0, K*(892)±(Kπ)∓, and KS0K±ρ∓ are studied. The J/ψ is observed in all of these channels, and corresponding branching fractions are measured.
We present a search for nine lepton-number-violating and three lepton-flavor-violating neutral charm decays of the type $D^0 → h'^-h^-ℓ'^+ℓ^+$ and $D^0 → h'^-h^+ℓ'^±ℓ^∓$, where $h$ and $h'$ represent ...a $K$ or $π$ meson and $ℓ$ and $ℓ '$ an electron or muon. The analysis is based on $468 fb^{-1}$ of $e^+e^-$ annihilation data collected at or close to the $Υ(4S)$ resonance with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. No significant signal is observed for any of the twelve modes, and we establish 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions in the range $(1.0 – 30.6) × 10^{-7}$. The limits are between 1 and 3 orders of magnitude more stringent than previous measurements.
Here we perform the first measurement on the D0-D0 mixing parameters using a time-dependent amplitude analysis of the decay D0→π+π-π0. The data were recorded with the BABAR detector at center-of-mass ...energies at and near the $Y$(4S) resonance, and correspond to an integrated luminosity of approximately 468.1 fb-1. The neutral D meson candidates are selected from D*(2010)+→D0π$+\atop{s}$ decays where the flavor at the production is identified by the charge of the low-momentum pion, π$+\atop{s}$. The measured mixing parameters are x=(1.5±1.2±0.6)% and y=(0.2±0.9±0.5)%, where the quoted uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively.
We present a search for seven lepton-flavor-violating neutral charm meson decays of the type D 0 → X 0 e ± μ ∓ , where X 0 represents a π 0 , K S0, ¯ K *0, ρ 0 , ϕ , ω , or η meson. The analysis is ...based on 468 fb −1 of e + e − annihilation data collected at or close to the Υ ( 4 S ) resonance with the BABAR detector at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory. No significant signals are observed, and we establish 90% confidence level upper limits on the branching fractions in the range ( 5.0 − 22.5 ) × 10 −7 . The limits are between 1 and 2 orders of magnitude more stringent than previous measurements.
A precise measurement of the cross section for the process e + e − → K + K − ( γ ) from threshold to an energy of 5 GeV is obtained with the initial-state radiation (ISR) method using 232 fb − 1 ...of data collected with the BABAR detector at e + e − center-of-mass energies near 10.6 GeV. The measurement uses the effective ISR luminosity determined from the e + e − → μ + μ − ( γ ) γ ISR process with the same data set. The corresponding lowest-order contribution to the hadronic vacuum polarization term in the muon magnetic anomaly is found to be a K K , LO μ = ( 22.93 ± 0.18 stat ± 0.22 syst ) × 10 − 10 . The charged kaon form factor is extracted and compared to previous results. Its magnitude at large energy significantly exceeds the asymptotic QCD prediction, while the measured slope is consistent with the prediction.