Water well drilling-with-casing equipment is described in the article. Construction diagrams and field test results of series-production and new drilling-with-casing DTH hammers possessing higher ...impact energy are analyzed. The economic study of water well drilling cost in geological conditions of the Republic of Altai is performed.
Results of Bazhenov formation deposits organic matter complex investigations to assess its oil generation potential and maturity are presented. Researches were performed by Rock-Eval pyrolysis, rock ...structure analysis using scanning electron microscopy and organic matter transformation and distribution in the bulk of rocks using luminescent microscopy. As a result of the research, the general pattern for the Bazhenov formation kerogen thermal maturity variability along Western Siberia was confirmed, and the high maturity areas delimitation around the Salym high and the Krasnoleninsky arch was significantly specified. The areas of anomalously high maturity are not related to regional patterns of sedimentation. The possible influence of thermal maturity on the unconventional reservoirs with kerogen porosity formation in the Bazhenov formation and the features of their distribution were established. High thermal maturity that refers to the end of oil window is one of the main condition for the Bazhenov formation oil capacity formation, but knowledge of maturity change through the area pattern is not a sufficient condition for unconventional reservoirs including that with kerogen porosity retrieval.
—The design and functions of the main component of the automated complex for the study of astrophysical objects with high time resolution at the 6-m telescope of SAO RAS—a permanently available ...photopolarimeter installed at the N1 focus of the BTA for alert observations of optical transient sources are described. The device operates in several modes (up to six in perspective)—spectral, polarimetric, photometric, the choice of which is determined after real-time analysis of the image of the object localization area, recorded in the subview with a field of view of
. The radiation from the vicinity of the detected source is transferred to a diaphragm of variable size from
to
and, depending on its brightness, passed through one of the
filters or dispersed by the Abbe prism, is recorded by the EMCCD with a time resolution of 0.1 s. In this case, it is possible to introduce a double Wollaston prism into the input beam, which ensures the measurement of the object’s linear polarization. To compensate for the rotation of the instrument’s field of view during observations on the balcony of the N1 focus, a turntable is used, the position of which is set by the telescope’s control system. Control of the observation process, selection and change of modes is carried out using a graphical interface. The automatic implementation of these operations is being tested.
The article considers the influence of the technological regimes of melting by vacuum induction and oriented crystallization on the content of alloying elements and the structure as well as the ...influence of the chemical composition on the structure and the phase composition of in situ composites of a Nb–Si system alloyed with titanium, hafnium, aluminum, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, and zirconium.
We report on the first measurement of the fission barrier height in a heavy shell-stabilized nucleus. The fission barrier height of No-254 is measured to be B-f = 6.0 +/- 0.5 MeV at spin 15 (h) over ...bar and, by extrapolation, B-f = 6.6 +/- 0.9 MeV at spin 0 (h) over bar. This information is deduced from the measured distribution of entry points in the excitation energy versus spin plane. The same measurement is performed for Th-220 and only a lower limit of the fission barrier height can be determined: B-f (I) > 8 MeV. Comparisons with theoretical fission barriers test theories that predict properties of superheavy elements.
Consideration has been given to the most widespread three-dimensional formulations of a mathematical model of the process of inducing eddy currents in ferromagnetic materials. Two procedures have ...been proposed to calculate temperature fields of induction heating devices in a mode of automatic proportional-integral-differential temperature control, which makes it possible to considerably reduce the consumption of computer time with ensuring acceptable accuracy. The first procedure provides for a successive conduct of electromagnetic and thermal analyses with the "scaling" of heat releases from the eddy currents at the stage of control. In the case of shortage computational resources it is possible to use the second procedure which involves a thermal model under the assumption of a uniform release of heat in the region of inductors and is only applicable for the inductors placed inside heated bodies. Using the calculation of temperature fields in press plates, molds, and vulcanized products as an example, the authors have shown the necessity of taking account of the period of stabilization of a temperature field in developing and operating heating plates.
The structure of lithium deposited specimens at the T-10 tokamak vessel after examination of lithium capillary porous system were analysed. Scanning electron microscopy have been used to analyse the ...deposits. Composites of lithium carbonate LixCOy have been found by analysis. Plasma irradiation of these lithium specimens have been carried out in the PLM plasma device with plasma parameters similar to the tokamak divertor plasma. Stationary plasma load up to 1 MW/m2 during 200 minutes in the PLM provided the change of surface morphology revealed by post-mortem analysis.
The new TAIGA-HiSCORE non-imaging Cherenkov array aims to detect air showers induced by gamma rays above 30TeV and to study cosmic rays above 100TeV. TAIGA-HiSCORE is made of integrating air ...Cherenkov detector stations with a wide field of view (0.6sr), placed at a distance of about 100m. They cover an area of initially ∼0.25km2 (prototype array), and of ∼5km2 at the final phase of the experiment. Each station includes 4PMTs with 20 or 25cm diameter, equipped with light guides shaped as Winstone cones. We describe the design, specifications of the read-out, DAQ and control and monitoring systems of the array. The present 28 detector stations of the TAIGA-HiSCORE engineering setup are in operation since September 2015.