Search for the Decays Bs0→τ+τ- and B0→τ+τ Badalov, Alexey; Calvo Gómez, Míriam; Camboni, Alessandro ...
Physical review letters,
06/2017, Letnik:
118, Številka:
25
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
A search for the rare decays Bs0→τ+τ- and B0→τ+τ- is performed using proton-proton collision data collected with the LHCb detector. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb-1 ...collected in 2011 and 2012. The τ leptons are reconstructed through the decay τ-→π-π+π-ντ. Assuming no contribution from B0→τ+τ- decays, an upper limit is set on the branching fraction B (Bs0→τ+τ- )<6.8 ×10-3 at the 95% confidence level. If instead no contribution from Bs0→τ+τ- decays is assumed, the limit is B (B0→τ+τ- )<2.1 ×10-3 at the 95% confidence level. These results correspond to the first direct limit on B (Bs0→τ+τ- ) and the world's best limit on B (B0→τ+τ- ).
A
bstract
Production cross-sections of prompt charm mesons are measured with the first data from
pp
collisions at the LHC at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The data sample corresponds to an ...integrated luminosity of 4.98 ± 0.19 pb
−1
collected by the LHCb experiment. The production cross-sections of
D
0
,
D
+
,
D
s
+
, and
D
*+
mesons are measured in bins of charm meson transverse momentum,
p
T
, and rapidity,
y
, and cover the range 0 <
p
T
< 15GeV/c and 2.0 <
y
< 4.5. The inclusive cross-sections for the four mesons, including charge conjugation, within the range of 1 <
p
T
< 8 GeV/c are found to be
σ
pp
→
D
0
X
=
2460
±
3
±
130
μ
b
σ
pp
→
D
+
X
=
1000
±
3
±
110
μ
b
σ
pp
→
D
s
+
X
=
460
±
13
±
100
μ
b
σ
pp
→
D
∗
+
X
=
880
±
5
±
140
μ
b
where the uncertainties are due to statistical and systematic uncertainties, respectively.
Results are reported from a search for the rare decays Bs0→τ±μ∓ and B0→τ±μ∓, where the τ lepton is reconstructed in the channel τ−→π−π+π−ντ. These processes are effectively forbidden in the standard ...model, but they can potentially occur at detectable rates in models of new physics that can induce lepton-flavor-violating decays. The search is based on a data sample corresponding to 3 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions recorded by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. The event yields observed in the signal regions for both processes are consistent with the expected standard model backgrounds. Because of the limited mass resolution arising from the undetected τ neutrino, the Bs0 and B0 signal regions are highly overlapping. Assuming no contribution from B0→τ±μ∓, the upper limit B(Bs0→τ±μ∓)<4.2×10−5 is obtained at 95% confidence level. If no contribution from Bs0→τ±μ∓ is assumed, a limit of B(B0→τ±μ∓)<1.4×10−5 is obtained at 95% confidence level. These results represent the first limit on B(Bs0→τ±μ∓) and the most stringent limit on B(B0→τ±μ∓).
Using pp collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 8.5 fb−1 recorded by the LHCb experiment at center-of-mass energies of s=7, 8, and 13 TeV, the observation of an excited Bc+ ...state in the Bc+π+π− invariant-mass spectrum is reported. The observed peak has a mass of 6841.2±0.6(stat)±0.1(syst)±0.8(Bc+) MeV/c2, where the last uncertainty is due to the limited knowledge of the Bc+ mass. It is consistent with expectations of the Bc*(2S31)+ state reconstructed without the low-energy photon from the Bc*(1S31)+→Bc+γ decay following Bc*(2S31)+→Bc*(1S31)+π+π−. A second state is seen with a global (local) statistical significance of 2.2σ (3.2σ) and a mass of 6872.1±1.3(stat)±0.1(syst)±0.8(Bc+) MeV/c2, and is consistent with the Bc(2S10)+ state. These mass measurements are the most precise to date.
We report the observation of a new structure in the Λb0π+π− spectrum using the full LHCb data set of pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1, collected at s=7, 8, and 13 ...TeV. A study of the structure suggests its interpretation as a superposition of two almost degenerate narrow states. The masses and widths of these states are measured to be mΛb(6146)0=6146.17±0.33±0.22±0.16 MeV,mΛb(6152)0=6152.51±0.26±0.22±0.16 MeV,ΓΛb(6146)0=2.9±1.3±0.3 MeV,ΓΛb(6152)0=2.1±0.8±0.3 MeV,with a mass splitting of Δm=6.34±0.32±0.02 MeV, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic. The third uncertainty for the mass measurements derives from the knowledge of the mass of the Λb0 baryon. The measured masses and widths of these new excited states suggest their possible interpretation as a doublet of Λb(1D)0 states.
The B 0 s π ± invariant mass distribution is investigated in order to search for possible exotic meson states. The analysis is based on a data sample recorded with the LHCb detector corresponding to ...3 fb − 1 of p p collision data at √ s = 7 and 8 TeV. No significant excess is found, and upper limits are set on the production rate of the claimed X ( 5568 ) state within the LHCb acceptance. Upper limits are also set as a function of the mass and width of a possible exotic meson decaying to the B 0 s π ± final state. The same limits also apply to a possible exotic meson decaying through the chain B * 0 s π ± , B * 0 s → B 0 s γ where the photon is excluded from the reconstructed decays.
The production of χc1(3872) and ψ(2S) hadrons is studied as a function of charged particle multiplicity in p p collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated ...luminosity of 2 fb−1. For both states, the fraction that is produced promptly at the collision vertex is found to decrease as charged particle multiplicity increases. The ratio of χc1(3872) to ψ(2S) cross sections for promptly produced particles is also found to decrease with multiplicity, while no significant dependence on multiplicity is observed for the equivalent ratio of particles produced away from the collision vertex in b-hadron decays. This behavior is consistent with a calculation that models the χc1(3872) structure as a compact tetraquark. Comparisons with model calculations and implications for the binding energy of the χc1(3872) state are discussed.
The cross section for prompt antiproton production in collisions of protons with an energy of 6.5 TeV incident on helium nuclei at rest is measured with the LHCb experiment from a data set ...corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 0.5 nb−1. The target is provided by injecting helium gas into the LHC beam line at the LHCb interaction point. The reported results, covering antiproton momenta between 12 and 110 GeV/c, represent the first direct determination of the antiproton production cross section in p−He collisions, and impact the interpretation of recent results on antiproton cosmic rays from space-borne experiments.
A
bstract
The production cross-section of
J/ψ
pairs is measured using a data sample of
pp
collisions collected by the LHCb experiment at a centre-of-mass energy of
s
=
13
TeV, corresponding to an ...integrated luminosity of 279 ±11 pb
−1
. The measurement is performed for
J/ψ
mesons with a transverse momentum of less than 10 GeV/
c
in the rapidity range 2
.
0
< y <
4
.
5. The production cross-section is measured to be 15
.
2 ± 1
.
0 ± 0
.
9 nb. The first uncertainty is statistical, and the second is systematic. The differential cross-sections as functions of several kinematic variables of the
J/ψ
pair are measured and compared to theoretical predictions.
We report a measurement of the lifetime of the Ωc0 baryon using proton-proton collision data at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 ...collected by the LHCb experiment. The sample consists of about 1000 Ωb−→Ωc0μ−ν¯μX signal decays, where the Ωc0 baryon is detected in the pK−K−π+ final state and X represents possible additional undetected particles in the decay. The Ωc0 lifetime is measured to be τΩc0=268±24±10±2 fs, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and from the uncertainty in the D+ lifetime, respectively. This value is nearly four times larger than, and inconsistent with, the current world-average value.