Serratia marcescens, long considered a non-pathogen, is now found to be responsible for outbreaks of nosocomial infections. An outbreak of Serratia infection at 2 institutions is reported, in which ...253 cultures of Serratia were grown and 115 patients were involved. The 3 most important conditions that preceded isolation of Serratia were the use of indwelling urethral catheters, antibiotic therapy and operation. All infections were acquired in the hospital. An epidemiological survey showed that the organism is present in the environment, even in the absence of active infection.
A urologist, who won in a malpractice suit, talks about how he spoke to the jurors after the trial to ask them the reasons why they cleared him. A wrongful death suit was filed against him by the ...family of patient who died following a bladder removal operation. Upon speaking to the jurors, he learned that most of them decided to rule in his favor because they believed that he did the best he could for the patient.
An intravesicoprostatic hydrostatic pressure below 10 mm Hg maintains normal anatomy and physiology of the muscular and vascular prostatic structures by continuous pump suction. An increase of the ...hydrostatic intravesicoprostatic pressure above 10 mm Hg produces a distortion in the musculature of the prostate, especially at the true capsule, opening the cut vessels, making possible the absorption of the irrigant free of electrolytes (TUR syndrome). A low hydrostatic intravesicoprostatic pressure permits the compression of cut vessels by the inflow hydraulic pressure of 90 cm H2O achieving hydraulic hemostasis during TURP reducing the bleeding and operative time by more than 50% and making hemostasis easier. In our last 400 TURs, blood transfusions have been unnecessary. Less electrocoagulation is required, resulting in a more rapid recovery.
Testicular malignancies in closely related family members rarely occur. Only 18 cases have been reported in the literature. Our cases concern two families with testicular tumors occurring in cousins. ...This is the first such incidence reported. The need for a thorough checkup of other family members is reiterated.
The plasma testosterone, estrone (E1), and estradiol (E2) levels were measured in paraplegic men and age-matched controls. Sephadex LH-20 columns and the celite technique were used to extract the sex ...steroids and a radioimmunoassay was used to measure them. Leydig cell stimulation was achieved with human chorionic gonadotropin administration.
An intravesicoprostatic hydrostatic pressure less than 10 mm. Hg maintains normal anatomy and physiology of the muscular and vascular prostatic structures. An increase in hydrostatic ...intravesicoprostatic pressure to more than 10mm. Hg produces a distortion in the musculature of the prostate, especially at the true capsule, opening the cut vessels and making possible the absorption of the irrigant free of electrolytes (transurethral resection syndrome). A low hydrostatic intravesicoprostatic pressure permits the compression of cut vessels by the inflow hydraulic pressure of 90 cm. water, achieving hydraulic hemostasis during transurethral resection of the prostate. Less electrocoagulation is necessary, resulting in more rapid patient recovery.