A
bstract
This document aims to provide an assessment of the potential of future colliding beam facilities to perform Higgs boson studies. The analysis builds on the submissions made by the ...proponents of future colliders to the European Strategy Update process, and takes as its point of departure the results expected at the completion of the HL-LHC program. This report presents quantitative results on many aspects of Higgs physics for future collider projects of sufficient maturity using uniform methodologies.
The Standard Model from LHC to future colliders Forte, S.; Nisati, A.; Passarino, G. ...
The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields,
11/2015, Letnik:
75, Številka:
11
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
This review summarizes the results of the activities which have taken place in 2014 within the Standard Model Working Group of the “What Next” Workshop organized by INFN, Italy. We present a ...framework, general questions, and some indications of possible answers on the main issue for Standard Model physics in the LHC era and in view of possible future accelerators.
In order to ensure that the resistive plate chambers used in the ATLAS experiment will not show, during their operation, any abnormal aging effect which could degrade their performances, an aging ...test is being performed at X5-GIF, CERN's gamma irradiation facility. In this paper, the latest results are presented, together with an example of successful damage recovery technique.
The ATLAS RPC Level-1 muon trigger: design and simulation Carlino, G.; Conventi, F.; Bocci, V. ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
11/2004, Letnik:
533, Številka:
1-2
Journal Article
Recenzirano
The three-levels ATLAS trigger system has been designed to reduce the initial LHC interactions rate from 1GHz to ∼100Hz in order to allow permanent data storage. This result must be achieved ...preserving the less probable physics signals against a large background therefore providing a challenge task for the trigger and DAQ system. The Level-1 muon trigger in the barrel region of the Muon Spectrometer is provided by Resistive Plate Chambers (RPC) working in avalanche mode. More than 1000 RPC Units of different sizes will be installed covering a surface of about 3650m2 with a 350,000 readout channels. A detailed simulation of the Level-1 has been developed in order to optimize the trigger logic design and to study his performances. A description of the Level-1 trigger in the barrel and preliminary results of his performances will be presented.
The proton-proton beam crossing at the LHC accelerator at CERN will have a rate of 40 MHz at the project luminosity. The ATLAS Trigger System has been designed in three levels in order to select only ...interesting physics events reducing from that rate of 40 MHz to the foreseen storage rate of about 200 Hz. The First Level reduces the output rate to about 100 kHz. The ATLAS Muon Spectrometer has been designed to perform stand-alone triggering and measurement of Muon transverse momentum up to 1 TeV/c with good resolution (from 3% at 10 GeV/c up to 10% at 1 TeV/c). In the Barrel region of the Muon Spectrometer the Level-1 trigger is given by means of three layers of resistive plate chamber detectors (RPC): a gaseous detector working in avalanche mode composed by two plates of high-resistivity bakelite and two orthogonal planes of read-out strips. The logic of the Level-1 barrel Muon trigger is based on the search of patterns of RPC hits in the three layers consistent with a high transverse momentum Muon track originated from the interaction vertex. The associated trigger electronics is based on dedicated processors, the Coincidence Matrix boards, performing space coincidences and time gates and providing the RPC readout as well. A detailed simulation of the ATLAS Experiment and of both the hardware components and the logic of the Level-1 Muon Trigger in the barrel of the Muon Spectrometer has been performed. This simulation has been used not only to evaluate the performances of the system but also to define the hardware set-up such as the cabling of both the trigger detectors and the trigger electronics modules. A description of both the Level-1 Muon Trigger system in the barrel and the RPC detectors, with their cosmic rays quality tests, will be presented together with the trigger performances and rates calculations evaluated for Muons over a wide range of p T and preliminary studies on the impact of accidental triggers due to low energy background particles in the experimental area
Ageing test of the ATLAS RPCs at X5-GIF Aielli, G.; Alviggi, M.; Ammosov, V. ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
11/2004, Letnik:
533, Številka:
1-2
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
An ageing test of three ATLAS production RPC stations is in course at X5-GIF, the CERN irradiation facility. The chamber efficiencies are monitored using cosmic rays triggered by a scintillator ...hodoscope. Higher statistics measurements are made when the X5 muon beam is available. We report here the measurements of the efficiency versus operating voltage at different source intensities, up to a maximum counting rate of about 700Hz/cm2. We describe the performance of the chambers during the test up to an overall ageing of 4 ATLAS equivalent years corresponding to an integrated charge of 0.12C/cm2, including a safety factor of 5.
The ATLAS Muon Trigger "Slice" Sidoti, A.; Bellomo, M.; Biglietti, M. ...
IEEE transactions on nuclear science,
02/2008, Letnik:
55, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
The ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) will face the challenge of selecting interesting candidate events in proton-proton collisions at 14 TeV center of mass energy, while rejecting ...the enormous number of background events. The trigger system architecture is organized in three levels. From a bunch crossing rate of 40 MHz, the First Level trigger, hardware implemented, will reduce this rate to around ~75 kHz. Then the software based High Level Trigger (HLT), composed by the Second Level Trigger and the Event Filter reduces the rate to 200 Hz. In this paper, we will present the implementation of the muon trigger ldquoslice,rdquo signal efficiencies, background rejection rates, and system performances (execution time, memory consumption, etc.) for online muon selection based on Monte Carlo simulations and results obtained on real events collected during cosmic data taking runs.
ATLAS Level-1 Muon Barrel Trigger robustness study at X5 test facility Di Mattia, A.; Luminari, L.; Nisati, A. ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
02/2004, Letnik:
518, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
The present paper describes the Level-1 Barrel Muon Trigger performance as expected with the current configuration of the RPC detectors, as designed for the Barrel Muon Spectrometer of ATLAS. Results ...of a beam test performed at the X5-GIF facility at CERN are presented in order to show the trigger efficiency with different conditions of RPC detection efficiency and several background rates. Small RPC chambers with part of the final trigger electronics are used, while the trigger coincidence logic is applied off-line using a detailed simulation model.
We discuss the physics potential and the experimental challenges of an upgraded LHC running at an instantaneous luminosity of 1035 cm-2s-1. The detector R&D needed to operate ATLAS and CMS in a very ...high radiation environment and the expected detector performance are discussed. A few examples of the increased physics potential are given, ranging from precise measurements within the Standard Model (in particular in the Higgs sector) to the discovery reach for several New Physics processes.
Bose–Einstein correlations of pairs of identical charged pions produced in hadronic Z decays are analyzed in terms of various parametrizations. A good description is achieved using a Lévy stable ...distribution in conjunction with a model where a particle’s momentum is correlated with its space–time point of production, the
τ
-model. Using this description and the measured rapidity and transverse momentum distributions, the space–time evolution of particle emission in two-jet events is reconstructed. However, the elongation of the particle emission region previously observed is not accommodated in the
τ
-model, and this is investigated using an
ad hoc
modification.