The Obama and Trump administrations have shared the same basic objectives towards Iran but have chosen radically different approaches to that end. While Obama was hailed – not least in Europe – for ...his emphasis on dialogue and negotiations, his policies still failed to contain Iran’s missile program and its use of “proxies” in other countries. The Trump administration’s emphasis on “maximum (economic) pressure”, in turn, is not per se doomed to failure. The major flaw of Trump’s approach, however, is that it is void of diplomacy. As long as the policy does not include a clearer understanding of the demands of as well as political/financial incentives towards Iran, “maximum pressure” runs the risk of dragging the United States still deeper into the Middle East’s violent conflicts.
This book identifies the procedures and capabilities that the U.S. Department of Defense, other agencies of the U.S. government, U.S. allies and partners, and international organizations require in ...order to support the transition from counterinsurgency, when the military takes primary responsibility for security and economic operations, to stability and reconstruction, when police and civilian government agencies take the lead.
Hope for a prosperous and peaceful future for Haiti lies in building a more effective, resilient state. This report identifies the main challenges to more capable governance, evaluates existing plans ...for improving the delivery of public services, and proposes a realistic set of critical actions. The proposed state-building priorities merit the greatest degree of Haiti's andinternational donors' policy attention and financial commitment.
The European Union tried to implement the means for a global approach in Bosnia-Herzegovina: civil intervention tools, military & police operations... Results are inconclusive. Though ...Bosnia-Herzegovina is overall stable, the country's divisions have hindered significant structural reforms. And, in spite of its efforts, the European Union has yet to demonstrate its capacity to handle a complex & relatively unstable situation. Adapted from the source document.
L'Union européenne a voulu mettre en place en Bosnie-Herzégovine les moyens d'une approche globale (comprehensive approach) : instruments d'intervention civile, opérations militaires et de police, ...etc. Le bilan reste mitigé. Si la Bosnie-Herzégovine reste globalement stable, ses divisions politiques internes ont empêché des réformes de structure significatives. Et en dépit de tous ses efforts, l'Union européenne doit encore démontrer sa capacité à gérer une situation qui demeure complexe et relativement instable. Reproduced by permission of Bibliothèque de Sciences Po
L’Union européenne a voulu mettre en place en Bosnie-Herzégovine les moyens d’une approche globale (comprehensive approach) : instruments d’intervention civile, opérations militaires et de police, ...etc. Le bilan reste mitigé. Si la Bosnie-Herzégovine reste globalement stable, ses divisions politiques internes ont empêché des réformes de structure significatives. Et en dépit de tous ses efforts, l’Union européenne doit encore démontrer sa capacité à gérer une situation qui demeure complexe et relativement instable. politique étrangère
The road map for the transition of security responsibilities from foreign to Afghan security forces was once more confirmed during the NATO summit in Chicago in May 2012. While this road map is very ...likely to be implemented on schedule, not least for domestic political reasons in ISAF-nations, the prospects for transition to become "irreversible" remain uncertain. The main external actors of the transition, most notably the US and other ISAF-countries, will not only have to engage in longer-term support for building the Afghan security sector. Even more importantly, they will have to solve those contradictions which have plagued their policies since the fall of the Taliban.
L'Union européenne a voulu mettre en place en Bosnie-Herzégovine les moyens d'une approche globale (comprehensive approach) : instruments d'intervention civile, opérations militaires et de police, ...etc. Le bilan reste mitigé. Si la Bosnie-Herzégovine reste globalement stable, ses divisions politiques internes ont empêché des réformes de structure significatives. Et en dépit de tous ses efforts, l'Union européenne doit encore démontrer sa capacité à gérer une situation qui demeure complexe et relativement instable. The European Union tried to implement the means for a global approach in Bosnia-Herzegovina: civil intervention tools, military and police operations... Results are inconclusive. Though Bosnia-Herzegovina is overall stable, the country's divisions have hindered significant structural reforms. And, in spite of its efforts, the European Union has yet to demonstrate its capacity to handle a complex and relatively unstable situation.
This article explores the erosion of the conditions which supported Germany's emergence as a 'Civilian Power', in particular fundamental changes in the US perspective on the transatlantic ...relationship and international security, but also the increased sensitivity of German foreign policy to domestic circumstances. It explores Germany's so far ambivalent and inconsistent role in the pursuit of a post-hegemonic order for Euro-Atlantic security, focusing in particular on the emerging European Security and Defence Policy.
In recent years, German foreign policy decision makers have employed a more "selfconfident" rhetoric, and some observers have concluded that Germany displays signs of a less-inhibited or even more ..."assertive" policy in European and international affairs. Has Germany finally left the shadow of its past behind in order to pursue its own way? Focusing on the country's recent policies towards Euro-Atlantic security institutions, military deployments and the quest for a permanent seat in the U.N. Security Council, the author concludes that evidence does not point in this direction.