From the economic point of view relating to State interventionism, it ought to be noted that State aid can be a justified action mainly because of social prosperity if the free competition market ...mechanism does not bring satisfactory results. The major criterion for providing State aid should be rationality, which is the highest determinant of the admissibility of using aid measures. The aim of the article is to analyse the conditions of admissibility of State aid in the European Union, taking into account the rules applicable to the obligation to notify and authorize State aid. Article 108 TFEU contains rules on the procedural aspects of State aid control and thus complements the substantive rules contained in Article 107 TFEU. Until the Treaty of Lisbon, Article 108 TFEU had never been amended. The procedure of State aid control constitutes a special procedure that deviates from the general procedures of monitoring the compliance with the European Union law.
The purpose of the article is to demonstrate the acceptability of State aid in the EU member states, with particular regard to implementation regulations adopted by the European Commission in 2008 ...and 2014 on State aid provided on the basis of block exemptions. Applying this principle makes it possible to release the Member States from the obligation to notify the Commission of numerous state aid measures. The implementation of the General Block Exemption Regulation (GBER) has been one of the major components of the reform of the State aid system undertaken by the Commission in the recent years.
Motivation: On a macroeconomic scale, competitiveness is conditioned by both the actions of institutions at the central level, decisions taken by the legislative and executive authorities, as well as ...the potential of entrepreneurship, which is diversified depending on the level of socio-economic development of society. In turn, the economic, legal and administrative environment created by the state has a significant influence on the possibilities and way of conducting economic activity, because this environment shapes the external factors of the enterprises competitiveness. Aim: The purpose of this article is the legal-economic analysis regarding advertising of pharmacies and their activities, taking into account a broad spectrum of doctrinal and jurisdiction views. The subject of the analysis is the function and significance of advertising as shaping the potential of enterprise competitiveness in the context of pharmacy activity. The article uses the method of legal regulation analysis. Results: Taking into account the admissibility of the statutory limitation of the principles of shaping an enterprise competitiveness potential, the necessity should be emphasized of correct interpretation of the law, taking into account the objectives of the introduced restriction and applying only a proportional and adequate mechanism for sanctioning its infringements. In the context of the activities of pharmacies, as public health care facilities, the above remarks have special significance. The undisputed supremacy of the public purpose of a pharmacy activity can not deny the importance of an economic goal as the basic mechanism of an enterprise activity, the achievement of which is an economic guarantee of the public purpose implementation.
The purpose of the article is to demonstrate the acceptability of State aid in the EU member states, with particular regard to implementation regulations adopted by the European Commission in 2008 ...and 2014 on State aid provided on the basis of block exemptions. Applying this principle makes it possible to release the Member States from the obligation to notify the Commission of numerous state aid measures. The implementation of the General Block Exemption Regulation (GBER) has been one of the major components of the reform of the State aid system undertaken by the Commission in the recent years.
The article presents the conditions of admissibility of State aid in the European Union, taking into account the rules governing horizontal State aid. It offers an analysis of State aid granted by EU ...Member States is carried out under the provisions of the Treaty and the rules of State aid admissibility on the basis of regulations adopted by the European Commission in 2008 and 2014 on State aid provided under the framework for State aid for environmental protection. The analysis made it possible to verify the influence of State aid on economic growth and public finance in EU Member States which provided State aid for environmental protection in the years 2000–2015. The analysis was based on a linear regression model. The response variable (dependent variable Y) is: 1) the size of the GDP and 2) the size of general government sector debt, while the explanatory variable (independent variable X) is the expenditure on environmental aid.
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