The Cherenkov radiation is fully described by two variables
Θ and
φ, polar and azimuthal angles, respectively. In all published methods the azimuthal angle
φ is completely neglected. We want to ...suggest that one can profit using the
φ angle as additional aid in the particle identification procedure. For the first time, two-dimensional analysis results, taking into account not only both angles but also their errors, are presented. The two-dimensional method based on the Lagrange technique couples together the constraint equation and the minimization function and leads to the correct probability estimation. The principles and advantages of the proposed method are presented.
During 2011 the LHCb experiment at CERN collected 1.0 fb
−1
of
pp
collisions. Due to the large heavy quark production cross-sections, these data provide unprecedented samples of heavy flavoured ...hadrons. The first results from LHCb have made a significant impact on the flavour physics landscape and have definitively proved the concept of a dedicated experiment in the forward region at a hadron collider. This document discusses the implications of these first measurements on classes of extensions to the Standard Model, bearing in mind the interplay with the results of searches for on-shell production of new particles at ATLAS and CMS. The physics potential of an upgrade to the LHCb detector, which would allow an order of magnitude more data to be collected, is emphasised.
The straw tube technology for the LHCb outer tracking system BACHMANN, S; BAGATURIA, I; DEPPE, H ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
12/2004, Letnik:
535, Številka:
1-2
Journal Article
A
bstract
A search for the doubly charmed baryon
$ \Xi_{cc}^{+} $
in the decay mode
$ \Xi_{cc}^{+}\to \Lambda_c^{+}{K^{-}}{\pi^{+}} $
is performed with a data sample, corresponding to an integrated ...luminosity of 0.65 fb
−1
, of
pp
collisions recorded at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV. No significant signal is found in the mass range 3300-3800 MeV
/c
2
. Upper limits at the 95% confidence level on the ratio of the
$ \Xi_{cc}^{+} $
production cross-section times branching fraction to that of the
$ \Lambda_c^{+} $
,
R
, are given as a function of the
$ \Xi_{cc}^{+} $
mass and lifetime. The largest upper limits range from
R
< 1.5 × 10
−
2 for a lifetime of 100 fs to
R <
3
.
9 × 10
−4
for a lifetime of 400 fs.
The straw tube technology for the LHCb outer tracking system Bachmann, S.; Bagaturia, I.; Deppe, H. ...
Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment,
12/2004, Letnik:
535, Številka:
1
Journal Article
Recenzirano
Odprti dostop
For the outer tracking system of the LHCb spectrometer 53.760 straws of 2.5
m length will be used. They are arranged in detector modules of 5
m length and 0.34
m width. The envisaged spatial ...resolution over the entire active area is 200
μ
m resulting in stringent requirements on the accuracy for the module construction.
In this paper we discuss the optimisation of the straws, design and construction of detector modules. The long-term operation properties of straws in two different counting gases, Ar/CO
2
(70/30) and Ar/CO
2
/CF
4
(75/10/15), are compared.
Operation, optimisation, and performance of the DELPHI RICH detectors Albrecht, E.; van Apeldoorn, G.; Augustinus, A. ...
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment,
1999, Letnik:
433, Številka:
1
Journal Article, Conference Proceeding
Recenzirano
The Ring Imaging Cherenkov detectors of DELPHI represent a large-scale particle identification system which covers almost the full angular acceptance of DELPHI. The combination of liquid and gas ...radiators (C
4F
10, C
5F
12, and C
6F
14) provides particle identification over the whole secondary particle momentum spectrum at LEP I and LEP II. Continuing optimisation on the hardware as well as on the online and offline software level have resulted in a stable operation of the complete detector system for more than five years at full physics performance.
The hadronic part of the electron structure function F2e has been measured for the first time, using e+e− data collected by the DELPHI experiment at LEP, at centre-of-mass energies of ...s=91.2–209.5 GeV. The data analysis is simpler than that of the measurement of the photon structure function. The electron structure function F2e data are compared to predictions of phenomenological models based on the photon structure function. It is shown that the contribution of large target photon virtualities is significant. The data presented can serve as a cross-check of the photon structure function F2γ analyses and help in refining existing parameterisations.