A 30 bit high-density circular chipless RF identification tag based on C-shaped open end polarisation independent slots is presented. The encoding capacity of this design is enhanced in a compact ...size. Patch diameter of the tag is 24 mm. Circularly polarised incident plane waves are used for excitation. Data capacity of 30 bits is achieved in the frequency band of 3.1–11.7 GHz. Spectral signature-based radar cross-section results are also measured for flexible and temperature sensor integrated design. The prototype is inkjet printed on Kapton® HN heat resistant conformal sheet.
Today, the near‐Earth space is facing a paradigm change as the number of new spacecraft is literally skyrocketing. Increasing numbers of small satellites threaten the sustainable use of space, as ...without removal, space debris will eventually make certain critical orbits unusable. A central factor affecting small spacecraft health and leading to debris is the radiation environment, which is unpredictable due to an incomplete understanding of the near‐Earth radiation environment itself and its variability driven by the solar wind and outer magnetosphere. This paper presents the FORESAIL‐1 nanosatellite mission, having two scientific and one technological objectives. The first scientific objective is to measure the energy and flux of energetic particle loss to the atmosphere with a representative energy and pitch angle resolution over a wide range of magnetic local times. To pave the way to novel model‐in situ data comparisons, we also show preliminary results on precipitating electron fluxes obtained with the new global hybrid‐Vlasov simulation Vlasiator. The second scientific objective of the FORESAIL‐1 mission is to measure energetic neutral atoms of solar origin. The solar energetic neutral atom flux has the potential to contribute importantly to the knowledge of solar eruption energy budget estimations. The technological objective is to demonstrate a satellite deorbiting technology, and for the first time, make an orbit maneuver with a propellantless nanosatellite. FORESAIL‐1 will demonstrate the potential for nanosatellites to make important scientific contributions as well as promote the sustainable utilization of space by using a cost‐efficient deorbiting technology.
Key Points
FORESAIL‐1 mission measures energetic electron precipitation and solar energetic neutral atom flux
We will demonstrate a cost‐efficient deorbiting and orbit maneuvering technology without propellants
The goal of the mission is to contribute significantly to the sustainable utilization of space
Congestion occurs frequently in Networks-on-Chip when the packets demands exceed the capacity of network resources. Congestion-aware routing algorithms can greatly improve the network performance by ...balancing the traffic load in adaptive routing. Commonly, these algorithms either rely on purely local congestion information or take into account the congestion conditions of several nodes even though their statuses might be out-dated for the source node, because of dynamically changing congestion conditions. In this paper, we propose a method to utilize both local and non-local network information to determine the optimal path to forward a packet. The non-local information is gathered from the nodes that not only are more likely to be chosen as intermediate nodes in the routing path but also provide up-to-date information to a given node. Moreover, to collect and deliver the non-local information, a distributed propagation system is presented.