Il contributo si propone di analizzare Klara and the Sun, romanzo di Kazuo Ishiguro che racconta la storia dell’eponima Klara, androide incaricata di prendersi cura di una bambina malata. Il romanzo ...s’interroga sulle possibilità del potenziamento fisiologico e funzionale dell’umano attraverso la tecnologia, ma da un punto di vista che mette in crisi visioni antropocentriche del mondo. Quest’ultimo elemento è ravvisabile soprattutto nella decisione di narrare la vicenda attraverso gli occhi e il vocabolario di un simulacro umano, e cioè attraverso la prospettiva ingenua ma benevola di Klara. Il contributo intende dimostrare che, attraverso una sapiente manipolazione di topoi e strategie retoriche che concorrono alla costruzione dello sguardo peculiare di Klara, Ishiguro consegna un obliquo apologo morale sulla sedicente unicità dell’uomo. L’analisi beneficerà anche di una ricontestualizzazione delle forme e dei temi del romanzo all’interno del macrotesto ishiguriano. Se Quel Che Resta Del Giorno e Non Lasciarmi sono testimonianze di un interesse nelle prospettive di figure secondarie e inumane quali, rispettivamente, maggiordomi e cloni, Klara ne costituisce tanto una continuazione quanto una rivoluzione, che parte dalle stesse premesse ma sovverte i tropi narrativi attorno ai quali ruota buona parte della narrativa di Ishiguro.
The development of information technology enabled us to exchange more items of information among us no matter how far we are apart from each other. It also changed our way of communication. Various ...types of robots recently promoted to be sold to general public hint that these robots may further influence our daily life as they physically interact with us and handle objects in environment. We may even recognize a feel of presence similar to that of human beings when we talk to a robot or when a robot takes part in our conversation. The impact will be strong enough for us to think about the meaning of communication. This e-book consists of various studies that examine our communication influenced by robots. Topics include our attitudes toward robot behaviors, designing robots for better communicating with people, and how people can be affected by communicating through robots.
Umělý člověk Černoch, Viktor; Adamková, Gabriela Journal Article
Provider: Czech digital library/Česká digitální knihovna - Institution: Academy of Sciences Library/Knihovna Akademie věd ČR - Data provided by Europeana Collections- Ještěrky dokážou v nouzi odhodit ...svůj ocas a ten jim naroste. Axolotl mexický je schopen regenerovat celé orgány. Přeborníky jsou však ploštěnci - nejen že libovolné části jejich těl dorůstají, ale z odděleného kousku jejich organismu dokáže vyrůst celý nový jedinec. Takové regegnerační schopnosti lidský organismus nemá. Věda a medicína ale umí nahradit, či dokonce vylepšit stále více a více...- VIktor Černoch, Gabriela Adamková.- All metadata published by Europeana are available free of restriction under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. However, Europeana requests that you actively acknowledge and give attribution to all metadata sources including Europeana
Provider: Czech digital library/Česká digitální knihovna - Institution: Academy of Sciences Library/Knihovna Akademie věd ČR - Data provided by Europeana Collections- Alžběta Krausová.- All metadata ...published by Europeana are available free of restriction under the Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universal Public Domain Dedication. However, Europeana requests that you actively acknowledge and give attribution to all metadata sources including Europeana
La capacità di creare la vita è un sogno a lungo termine dell'umanità. Qui facciamo un breve viaggio dalla fantasia alla realtà: dalla leggenda di Golem agli automi meccanici, fino agli androidi oggi ...disponibili.
Depuis Foucault et son visage de sable, de nombreux philosophes et sociologues ont constaté une fragilisation de l’humain et son possible effacement dans un monde où la nature même du réel est remise ...en question. Au cours des dernières décennies, de nombreux textes sont venus complexifier la réflexion en la mettant en regard d’une posthumanité. Se repose alors la question de la définition de l’humain, qui semble désormais se penser par une absence, par ce qu’il n’est pas ou ne sera plus.
Les flux d’information sont des transferts d’information entre les objets d’un environnement donné. À l’échelle du système, pour toute information appartenant à une application donnée, les flux ...impliquant cette information décrivent comment l’application propage ses données dans le système et l’ensemble de ces flux peut ainsi être considéré comme un profil comportemental de l’application. À cause du nombre croissant d’applications malveillantes, il est devenu nécessaire d’explorer des nouvelles techniques permettant de faciliter voir automatiser l’analyse et la détection de malware. Dans cette thèse, nous proposons ainsi une méthode pour caractériser et détecter les malware Android en nous basant sur les flux d’information qu’ils causent dans le système. Cette méthode repose sur deux autres contributions de la thèse : AndroBlare, la version Android d’un moniteur de flux d’information du nom de Blare, et les graphes de flux système, une structure de donnée représentant de manière compacte et humainement compréhensible les flux d’information observés. Nous avons évalué avec succès notre approche en construisant le profil de 4 malware différents et avons montré que ces profils permettaient de détecter l’exécution d’applications infectées par les malware dont on a un profil.
: Information flows are information exchanges between objects in a given environment. At system level, information flows involving data belonging to a given application describe how this application disseminates its data in the system and can be considered as behaviour based profile of the application. Because of the increasing number of Android malware, there is an urgent need to explore new approaches to analyse and detect Android malware. In this thesis, we thus propose an approach to characterize and detect Android malware based on information flows they cause in the system. This approach leverages two other contributions of the thesis which are AndroBlare, the Android version of an information flow monitor named Blare, and the system flow graph, a data structure to represent in a compact and human readable way the information flows observed by AndroBlare. We successfully evaluated our approach by building the profile of 4 different malware and showed that these profiles permitted to detect the execution of applications infected by malware for which we have computed a profile.