The concept of efficiency in the public services is more complex than the concept of efficiency in the private, profit-oriented sector. Consequently, the measurement of efficiency in the public ...services is very complex and implies more effort in the identification of relevant outputs and inputs. One of the segments of the public service system in the Republic of Croatia is the Customs Administration, which is an important regulator of Croatian international trade and freight traffic, and also a significant tax authority. This research is focused on determining the relative efficiency of regional organizational units of the Customs administration on the basis of its most relevant inputs and outputs. Conclusions were made by the processing of data obtained directly from the Customs Administration by using the method of data envelopment analysis. The results obtained, in the end, indicate the need to establish new and different territorial organizational structure for the Customs Administration.
The article adresses on the topic of the transition of all spheres of activity to electronic document management. In particular, the statistics of positive results on the transition to electronic ...customs declarations in the customs sphere is given. The article illustrates the problem of organizing electronic commerce and presents the problems that almost all organizations face when introduction of paper document management. The authors give a practical example as an argument of the further development of electronic document management. The introduction of electronic document management will have a faster application and use in conditions of a pandemic.
Customs administrations worldwide are facing many similar pressures to facilitate and secure the movement of trade and travel over borders. The very concept of the 'border' is being challenged by ...integrated economies, security threats and extensive travel and migration. These challenges are arriving simultaneously on many fronts, and require border agencies to operate at the highest professional level to facilitate legitimate trade and travel, while protecting citizens from a variety of different security threats.
This is an in-depth account of the Chinese Imperial Maritime Customs Service, a uniquely cosmopolitan institution established in the wake of China's defeat in the Opium Wars (1842 to 43), and a ...central feature of the Treaty Port system. The British-dominated service was headed by the famous Robert Hart who founded a far-reaching customs administration that also encompassed other responsibilities such as marine and harbour maintenance, quarantine, anti-piracy patrols and postal services. This institution sat at a crucial juncture between Chinese and foreign interests, and was intimately linked to British interests and fortunes in the Far East. Following the establishment of the Republic in 1911 there were grave misgivings as to whether the foreign element of the Service would survive. Yet the Service grew in influence and strength, ensuring the foreign inspectorate a continued role in China's affairs. Delivering an overview of the Service, its bureaucracy, fiscal responsibilities and life for foreigners in its employ, focusing especially on the later years of the Service, Donna Brunero draws on the experiences of the foreign administration of the Service as it attempted to negotiate between Chinese and foreign expectations and interests.
U uvodnom dijelu definira se disciplinska odgovornost te
se objašnjavaju pojam i značenje carinskog službenika. U
središnjem dijelu rada analizira se normativno uređenje
disciplinske odgovornosti ...carinskih službenika u Republici
Hrvatskoj de lege lata i de lege ferenda. Uz pojedine institute
navode se stajališta pravne teorije, sudske odluke, a
navode se i statistički podaci o disciplinskoj odgovornosti
carinskih službenika u Hrvatskoj. Zaključak je da je sustav
disciplinske odgovornosti uređen na jasan i cjelovit način, a
poboljšanja su moguća ako se usvoje prijedlozi oblikovani u
radu temeljem komparativnog zakonodavstva.