This paper revisits the cultural stereotype of a sharp binary division between “summer” and “winter” temporalities in an island town in Croatia (Hvar). It highlights the existence of parallel and ...competing temporalities that generate heterogeneous social and individual rhythms. The overarching rhythm of summer tourism, which divides the year into “summer” (roughly between May and October) and “winter” (roughly between November and April), conceals other temporalities, both in the sense of how locals perceive and organise their temporal rhythms and in the sense of how they experience them. The article discusses these heterogeneous temporalities and how they orchestrate the locals’ lives, how they criss-cross and relate to one another, and how they transition into one another. Attention is directed to individual meanings and preferences, experiences, and resistance to the overwhelming rule of the rhythm of tourism.
This paper provides the first palynological data from four Upper Cretaceous localities from the Islands of Hvar and Šćedro (southern Croatia), in the central part of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform. ...Studied material represents palynomorphs produced by coastal vegetation and transported to the shallow marine platform areas. Determined vegetation includes diverse hygrophilous, understory vegetation, range of evergreen needle trees attributable to Pinaceae and Podocarpaceae, as well as Araucarian conifers; ginkgo, cycads and/or bennettites. Flowering plants were likely represented by herbaceous forms. The palynoflora is generally indicative of a temperate, warm and humid climate. The occurrence of the Normapolles group with the presence of Plicapollis sp. and Pseudoculopollis sp. point to Turonian or probable Turonian–Coniacian age, and represent the southernmost record of occurrence within the Normapolles palynological province. Dominance of angiosperms and low abundance of ferns suggests an early-Late Cretaceous age. These findings are supported by the micropaleontological analyses and previously determined age of the sauropod dinosaur footprints described on the Island of Hvar. Based on the paleobotanical and palynological data, the dinosaur diet probably included araucarian conifers, ginkgo and angiosperms, and ferns to a lesser extent.
•First palynological data from the Upper Cretaceous of the Adriatic Carbonate Platform.•Four studied localities on the Islands of Hvar and Šćedro.•Late Cretaceous age confirmed by dominant angiosperms and low abundant ferns.•Determined palynoflora is indicative of a temperate, warm and humid climate.•Sauropod dinosaurs were likely foraging on this flora.
The Adriatic Sea and its coastal region have experienced significant environmental changes in recent decades, aggravated by climate change. The most prominent effects of climate change (namely, an ...increase in sea surface and air temperature together with changes in the precipitation regime) could have an adverse effect on social and environmental processes. In this study, we analyzed the time series of sea surface temperature and air temperature measured at three meteorological stations in the Croatian part of the Adriatic Sea. To assess the trends and variations in the time series of sea surface and air temperature, different statistical methods were employed, i.e., linear and quadratic regressions, Mann–Kendall test, Rescaled Adjusted Partial Sums method, and autocorrelation. The results evidenced increasing trends in the mean annual sea surface temperature and air temperature; furthermore, sudden variations in values were observed in 1998 and 1992, respectively. Increasing trends in the mean monthly sea surface temperature and air temperature occurred in the warmer parts of the year (from March to August). The results of this study could provide a foundation for stakeholders, decision–makers, and other scientists for developing effective measures to mitigate the negative effects of climate change in the scattered environment of the Adriatic islands and coastal region.
Otok Hvar jedan je od najvećih hrvatskih otoka. Pripada srednjodalmatinskim otocima te se pruža u pravcu I-Z, što je posljedica promjene u miocenskoj neotektonskog etapi. Prirodno-geografske značajke ...otoka Hvara odraz su geografskog smještaja i položaja otoka, njegove veličine i prostornog obuhvata, glavnih geoloških i geomorfoloških značajki, morfografskih i morfometrijskih obilježja te osnovnih klimatsko-vegetacijskih, hidrogeografskih i pedogeografskih značajki. U radu je dan prikaz međuovisnosti prirodno-geografskih značajki otoka Hvara. Prikazani podaci dobiveni su terenskim istraživanjem, analitičko-sintetičkom obradom izvorne statističke i kartografske građe, izradom geološke karte i profila reljefa u GIS okružju, izradom dijagrama vezanih uz klimatske značajke te manjim dijelom analizom postojeće literature i karata. Cilj rada je, na temelju dosadašnjih parcijalnih rezultata istraživanja, utvrditi uzročno-posljedičnu povezanost prirodno-geografske osnove istraživanog prostora te pružiti osnovu za daljnja istraživanja prirodno-geografske problematike otoka Hvara. Otok je najvećim je dijelom izgrađen od karbonatnih stijena mezozojske starosti što je bitno utjecalo na orografske, hidrološke i pedološke značajke otoka. Klimatska obilježja i posebnosti unutar sredozemne klime odraz su položaja, veličine i pravca pružanja otoka Hvara i susjednog otoka Brača. Povezanost paleogeografskih, paleoklimatskih te recentnih orografskih i klimatskih prilika rezultirala je formiranjem triju vegetacijskih pojasa.
Geoekološko vrednovanje reljefa otoka Hvara u svrhu razvoja poljodjelstva provedeno je metodom relativnog vrednovanja reljefa uz prilagodbe prema posebnostima istraživanog prostora i korištenja. ...Vrednovanje je temeljeno na prethodnoj geomorfološkoj analizi i analizi fizičke pogodnosti reljefa otoka (hipsometrija, vertikalna raščlanjenost, ekspozicija, stabilnost padina) te pogodnosti tla i dostupnosti pojedinih dijelova otoka za potrebe poljodjelskih aktivnosti. Cilj provedenoga istraživanja bio je ustanoviti koji su dijelovi otoka Hvara pogodni ili potencijalno pogodni iz aspekta poljodjelstva. Dobiveni rezultati pokazali su da je samo 15% površine otoka Hvara pogodno za tržišno održivo poljodjelstvo. Agrarno najpovoljniji dio otoka Hvara je Hvarsko polje, zaravan Plame i pobrđe Rudine-Kabal. Glavni ograničavajući faktor agrarne valorizacije pojedinih dijelova otoka Hvara su: nadmorska visina, velika vertikalna raščlanjenost te veliki nagibi koji povećavaju mobilnost padina. Prisutnost ovih ograničenja u agrarnom korištenju prostora osobito je istaknuto na središnjem dijelu grebena otoka Hvara koji je ocijenjen kao najnepogodniji prostor za agrarnu valorizaciju. Postojanje pogodnog tla ili prometnica ne može nadomjestiti nepogodnost terena koja proizlazi iz fizičkih karakteristika istog (nagibi, ekspozicija).
Ovaj rad tematizira izbore za Dalmatinski sabor 1901. te političko ozračje u kojem su održani, baveći se prvenstveno kontroverzama proizašlima iz izbora u kotaru vanjskih općina Brača, Hvara i Visa. ...Na primjeru osporavanog izbora Ante Radića kao kandidata za otok Brač prikazana je sva slojevitost složene političke kombinatorike u lokalnom kontekstu. U mnogim se aspektima rasvjetljava zapostavljena tema o političkim kretanjima na Braču na prijelazu stoljeća, ponajviše kroz djelovanje Petra i Toma Didolića.
The study analyses the precipitation variability in Hvar and Crikvenica in the period from 1931 to 1990. These stations have a maritime type of the annual course of precipitation. The minimum value ...of the precipitation variability in Hvar is in autumn, in November, while the secondary minimum of the variability is in spring, in April. The primary maximum of variability is in summer, most often in July, while the secondary maximum is in March. In Crikvenica the minimum values of the precipitation variability in April and November are even, and the same is true for the maximum values of the variability in September and March. The value of the annual precipitation variability is higher in Crikvenica than in Hvar although Crikvenica has higher amount of precipitation. The location of the stations included in this research is relevant. In Crikvenica the variability is higher in autumn and winter. Monthly values of the mean relative variability coincide in the cold part of the year when the variability is only slightly higher in Crikvenica, while in the warm part of the year, with the exception of September, the variability in Hvar is significantly higher.
Palača Jakša u Hvaru Vojnović, Ivo
Prostor,
06/2016, Letnik:
24, Številka:
1(51)
Journal Article, Paper
Recenzirano
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U članku se donosi prostorni razvoj palače Jakša u Hvaru počevši od izgradnje ranogotičke kuće, njezine transformacije u kasnogotičku palaču, renesansne adaptacije, pa do temeljite rekonstrukcije ...koja se na palaèč dogodila u 19. stoljeću. Rad se temelji na istražnim radovima koje je proveo sam autor, a koji su bili temelj za obnovu tog povijesnog sklopa.
This paper analyzes the spatial development of Jakša Palace in Hvar from its origin as an early Gothic house followed by its transformation into a Late Gothic palace and its remodeling at a later date with Renaissance alterations and additions until its thorough rehabilitation in the 19th century. The research conducted by the author served as a basis for the rehabilitation treatment.
Re-analysis of the Hal Tarxien prehistoric ship graffiti, the incised figure on a pottery sherd, from the Neolithic site of Grapceva cave on a Croatian island, known as the 'Hvar boat', and the ...Villanovian-Etruscan bronze razor from Bologna allow the last two to be reinterpreted as animals rather than ships, and the first to be dated to the Bronze Age Cemetery phase of the site. These findings require the earliest ship graffiti in the western Mediterranean to be reconsidered.
船与鹿:早期地中海西-船像雕刻画的再评估
对哈尔塔尔欣史前船像雕刻画、克罗地亚一座岛上的新石器时代Grapceva洞穴遗址中发现的雕刻于陶器上被称为"Hvar船"的图像以及博洛尼亚微兰诺威-伊特拉斯坎青铜剃刀上的雕刻图案的重新分析使我们对后两者有了新的诠释, 这-个器物上的图像并不是船而是动物, 而哈尔塔尔欣史前船像雕刻画的年代则可定为-铜时代公墓时期。这些发现都表明地中海西部最早的船像雕刻画需要再重新审视。
关键词:哈尔塔尔欣, Hvar船, 青铜剃刀, 博洛尼亚, 船像雕刻画, 青铜时代
船-鹿:早期地中海西-船像雕刻畫的再評估
對哈爾塔爾欣史前船像雕刻畫、克羅地亞一座島上的新石器時代Grapceva洞穴遺址中發現的雕刻于陶器上被稱爲"Hvar船"的圖像以及博洛尼亞微蘭諾威-伊特拉斯坎青銅剃刀上的雕刻圖案的重新分析使我們對後兩者有了新的诠釋, 這兩個器物上的圖像並不是船而是動物, 而哈爾塔爾欣史前船像雕刻畫的年代則可定爲青銅時代公墓時期。這些發現都表明地中海西部最早的船像雕刻畫需要再重新審視。
關-詞:哈爾塔爾欣, Hvar船, 青銅剃刀, 博洛尼亞, 船像雕刻畫, 青銅時代
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