Prispevek obravnava narečna imena zdravilnih rastlin v Prekmurju, pokrajini na skrajnem SV Slovenije ob meji z Avstrijo, Madžarsko in Hrvaško. Narečni fitonimi so predstavljeni z jezikoslovnega ...(etimološki, besedotvorni) in kulturološkega (etnološki, simbolni) vidika. Skozi rastlinska poimenovanja se namreč odkriva narava jezikovnega delovanja in vzvodi terminologizacije, v njih pa je ohranjena tudi bogata slovenska (jezikovna) kulturna dediščina.
Članak analizira dijalektalna imena ljekovitog bilja u Prekmurju, regiji na krajnjem sjeveroistočnom dijelu Slovenije uz granicu s Austrijom, Mađarskom i Hrvatskom. Dijalektalni nazivi za fitonime predstavljeni su iz jezične (etimološke, tvorbene riječi) i kulturne (etnološke, simboličke) perspektive. Imena su biljaka važna jer otkrivaju prirodu jezičnih procesa i njihove terminologizacije. Dijalektalni nazivi fitonima služe za očuvanje bogate slovenske (jezične) kulturne baštine.
The article focuses on dialectal names of medicinal plants in Prekmurje, a region in the extreme north-eastern part of Slovenia along the border with Austria, Hungary, and Croatia. Dialectal phytonyms are presented from a linguistic (etymological, word-formational) and cultural (ethnological, symbolic) perspectives. Plant names are important as they reveal the nature of both linguistic processes and their terminologization. They also serve to preserve the rich Slovenian (linguistic) cultural heritage.
Od 19. st. dalje se z intenzifikacijo živinoreje in vse večjih potreb po mesnih izdelkih za krmo živine uporabljajo predvsem rastline z velikim hektarskim donosom in hranljivostjo. Med njimi ...prevladuje silažna koruza, ki je zelo ranljiva za pomanjkanje vode ter vročinske valove, če se ti pojavijo v ključnih fenofazah. V članku z vidika kriterija rastlinske odpornosti na sušo in ekonomike pridelovanja iščemo možnosti uporabe drugih krmnih rastlin, predvsem krmnih žit in metuljnic, kot alternativo silažni koruzi.
The present paper describes the floristic composition and synecology of steppe-like dry grasslands occurring in a Natura 2000 site in North-Central Greece around the two karstic lakes of Vegoritida ...and Petron. In total, 245 releves of vascular plant species composition and abundance were sampled and subjected to cluster analysis and ordination analysis. Passive explanatory variables, including environmental parameters as well as indicator values, were used to support the ecological interpretation. Four plant communities were distinguished in the area, namely Artemisia campestris-Dasypyrum villosum, Chrysopogon gryllus-Bothriochloa ischaemum, Satureja montana-Artemisia alba and Stipa capillata-Koeleria macrantha. All communities were classified within the Festuco-Brometea class and the Astragalo-Potentilletalia order. Soil properties (soil reaction, moisture and nutrient content) and meso-climate factors (temperature variation along topographic gradients) were identified as the main factors determining the floristic differentiation among the four communities.
The dry grasslands harbor a number of species associated with steppic habitats. We discuss the relict character of the steppe-like vegetation.
V članku opisujemo floristično sestavo in sinekologijo stepi podobnih suhih travišč, ki se pojavljajo v Natura 2000 območju v severni centralni Grčiji okoli dveh kraških jezer Vegoritida in Petron. Vzorčili smo 245 vegetacijskih popisov in jih analizirali s klastrsko in ordinacijsko analizo. Rastišče smo interpretirali s pasivnimi pojasnjevalnimi spremenljivkami, kamor smo vključili okoljske spremenljivke in indikatorske vrednosti. Na raziskovanem območju smo ločili štiri rastlinske združbe: Artemisia campestris-Dasypyrum villosum, Chrysopogon gryllus-Bothriochloa ischaemum, Satureja montana-Artemisia alba in Stipa capillata-Koeleria macrantha. Vse združbe smo uvrstili v razred Festuco-Brometea in red Astragalo-Potentilletalia. Lastnosti tal (reakcija tal) in mezo klimatski dejavniki (spreminjanje temperature vzdolž topografskih gradientov) so glavni dejavniki, ki vplivajo na floristične razlike med štirimi rastlinskimi združbami.
V suhih traviščih najdemo številne vrste stepskih habitatov. V članku razpravljamo o reliktnem značaju stepi podobne vegetacije.
The aim of this study was to assess the influence of cultivar and growth phase on the antioxidant activity (AOA) changes in common buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench), as well as the its ...distribution in different plant parts. During 4 growth phases (GP) (buds formation - I, beginning of flowering - II, full flowering - III, full maturity - IV) stems, leaves, flowers, seeds were collected sequentially from 6 buckwheat cultivars - 'Pyra', 'Spacinska', 'Kasho', 'Jana C1', 'Hrusowska', 'Emka'. The highest values of AOA were measured in flowers (GP III) in 'Jana C1' (93.17%) and the lowest value in stems (GP I) in 'Spacinska' (46.09%). The highest increase of AOA was observed in GP IV in stems in 'Pyra'. Differences were compared for statistical significance at the level P < 0.05.
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