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  • Photovoltaic properties and...
    Shah, Wakeel; Faraz, Sadia Muniza; Awan, Zahoorul Hussain

    Physica. B, Condensed matter, 04/2023, Letnik: 654
    Journal Article

    Improvement in panchromatic light-harvesting and photovoltaic performance is reported for dye-sensitized solar cells by adopting co-sensitization technique by mixing dyes. Betalain and Anthocyanin natural dyes are extracted from beetroot and cranberries. All dyes are characterized by UV–Vis and FTIR spectroscopy. Solar cells are fabricated and electrical characterizations are performed. Solar cell sensitized with mixed dyes demonstrated improved performance compared to cells of individual dyes, and yielded short circuit current density, open circuit voltage and fill factor of 0.36 mA/cm2, 0.42 V and 0.51 respectively. Their maximum efficiency is 5.37 and 1.16 times higher than that of individual beetroot and cranberry dye DSSCs respectively. Charge transfer processes are studied by impedance spectroscopy characterizations. The obtained results are in close agreement with commercially available N3 dye DSSC. The results yield that mixing dyes from different natural sources can be a very effective to further improve the performance of DSSCs.