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  • Synergetic restriction to p...
    Huang, Cheng; Zhou, Ying; Shu, Hongbo; Chen, Manfang; Liang, Qianqian; Jiang, Shouxin; Li, Xiaolong; Sun, Tingting; Han, Mingyu; Zhou, YuJin; Jian, Jian; Wang, Xianyou

    Electrochimica acta, 01/2020, Letnik: 329
    Journal Article

    Lithium-sulfur battery has been considered as the prospective competitive candidate for energy storage device, because of its huge advantages in specific capacity and energy density. Nevertheless, the application of lithium-sulfur battery is impeded by intrinsic polysulfide shuttle effect and poor electric conductivity of sulfur. To overcome these obstacles, hollow FePO4 spheres wrapped by reduced graphene oxide (FePO4@rGO) as efficient sulfur host material is synthesized. The hollow FePO4 spheres with large inner space are in favors of sulfur loading and buffer the volume expansion between S and discharge products (Li2S/Li2S2) during cycling process. Meanwhile, the hollow and polar FePO4 spheres afford synergy of physical confinement and chemical interaction to restrict polysulfides shuttle effect. Furthermore, the wrinkled rGO tightly-wrapped on the surface of FePO4 offers an interconnected conductive network. Profit from these merits, the FePO4@rGO as sulfur host manifests an impressive cycle stability with a low capacity decay rate of 0.037% per cycle at 0.5 C upon 1000 cycles, suggesting its enormous potential for high-performance Li–S battery. •Hollow FePO4 spheres wrapped by rGO as sulfur host is synthesized.•Physical confinement and chemical adsorption of FePO4 suppress shuttle effect.•FePO4@rGO as sulfur host for the Li–S battery deliver prominent cycle stability.