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  • Safety and Tolerability of ...
    Badreldin, Hisham A., PharmD, BCPS; Carter, Danielle, PharmD, BCPS, CACP; Cook, Bryan M., PharmD, BCPS; Qamar, Arman, MD; Vaduganathan, Muthiah, MD, MPH; Bhatt, Deepak L., MD, MPH

    The American journal of cardiology, 08/2017, Letnik: 120, Številka: 3
    Journal Article

    The 3 phase 3 CHAMPION (Cangrelor vs Standard Therapy to Achieve Optimal Management of Platelet Inhibition) trials collectively demonstrated the safety of transitioning from cangrelor, a potent, parenteral rapidly-acting P2Y12 inhibitor, to clopidogrel in patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, variation in timing of therapy, site-specific binding, and drug half-lives may theoretically complicate switching to other oral P2Y12 inhibitors. Since regulatory approval, limited data are available regarding the “real-world” safety and tolerability of transitioning to these more potent oral P2Y12 antagonists. From November 2015 to January 2017, we evaluated the clinical profiles and efficacy and safety outcomes in cangrelor-treated patients who underwent PCI transitioned to clopidogrel (n = 42) or ticagrelor (n = 82) at a large, tertiary care center. Most patients receiving cangrelor underwent PCI with a drug-eluting stent for acute coronary syndrome via a radial approach in the background of unfractionated heparin. Stent thrombosis within 48 hours was rare and occurred in 1 patient treated with ticagrelor. Global Use of Strategies to Open Occluded Coronary Arteries–defined bleeding occurred in 20% of patients switched to ticagrelor and 29% of patients switched to clopidogrel, but none were severe or life-threatening. In conclusion, rates of stent thrombosis and severe/life-threatening bleeding were low and comparable with those identified in the CHAMPION program, despite use of more potent oral P2Y12 inhibition.