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  • Host Suitability of Lettuce...
    Giné, Ariadna; Sanz-Prieto, Anna; Gomes, Luiz Antonio Augusto; Expósito, Alejandro; Escudero, Nuria; Sorribas, Francisco Javier

    Plants (Basel), 12/2023, Letnik: 13, Številka: 1
    Journal Article

    spp. are an important threat to horticulture and cause substantial yield losses. Plant resistance is an alternative control method for chemical nematicides. This study highlights the host suitability of the lettuces cultivars Grand Rapids and Salinas 88 and the beans cultivars Aporé, Cornell 49242, Macarrão Atibaia and Ouro Negro to four and seven isolates from Spain in a pot experiment. Moreover, the response of these cultivars to increasing densities ( ) was assessed in a plastic greenhouse. The lettuce cultivar Regina 71 and the bean cultivar Bolinha were included as susceptible standards for comparison. It was found that Grand Rapids and Salinas 88 lettuces were resistant to the most nematode isolates in the pot experiment but were classified as slightly and moderately resistant, respectively, in the plastic greenhouse at increasing Regarding the beans, Aporé was resistant to the majority of the isolates whereas Macarrão Atibaia and Ouro Negro were slightly resistant and Cornell 49242 was susceptible in the pot experiment. In the plastic greenhouse, Aporé was the only cultivar able to effectively suppress the nematode reproduction irrespective of , while Ouro Negro became less resistant as increased. These results play an important role in enhancing the effective and ecofriendly management strategies.