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  • A review on suppression and...
    Mampallil, Dileep; Eral, Huseyin Burak

    Advances in colloid and interface science, 02/2018, Letnik: 252
    Journal Article

    Evaporation of sessile droplets containing non-volatile solutes dispersed in a volatile solvent leaves behind ring-like solid stains. As the volatile species evaporates, pinning of the contact line gives rise to capillary flows that transport non-volatile solutes to the contact line. This phenomenon, called the coffee-ring effect, compromises the overall performance of industrially relevant manufacturing processes involving evaporation such as printing, biochemical analysis, manufacturing of nano-structured materials through colloidal and macromolecular patterning. Various approaches have been developed to suppress this phenomenon, which is otherwise difficult to avoid. The coffee-ring effect has also been leveraged to prepare new materials through convection induced assembly. This review underlines not only the strategies developed to suppress the coffee-ring effect but also sheds light on approaches to arrive at novel processes and materials. Working principles and applicability of these strategies are discussed together with a critical comparison. Display omitted •The coffee-ring effect compromises the overall performance of industrially relevant manufacturing processes involving drop evaporation.•The suppression of this unavoidable phenomenon is a challenge.•The coffee-ring effect has also been applied to improve biochemical analyses and processes.•This article reviews principles of various methods that suppress and utilize the coffee-ring effect.