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  • Current-Induced Magnetizati...
    Li, Yan; Zheng, Dongxing; Liu, Chen; Zhang, Chenhui; Fang, Bin; Chen, Aitian; Ma, Yinchang; Manchon, Aurélien; Zhang, Xixiang

    ACS nano, 05/2022, Letnik: 16, Številka: 5
    Journal Article

    Insulating compensated ferrimagnets, especially hosting room-temperature compensation points, are considered promising candidates for developing ultra-high-density and ultrafast magnonic devices owing to combining the characteristics of both ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. These intriguing features become outstanding close to their compensation points. However, their spin–orbit torque (SOT)-induced magnetization switching, particularly in the vicinity of the compensation points, remains unclear. Herein, we systematically investigated the SOT in insulating compensated ferrimagnetic Gd3Fe5O12/Pt heterostructures with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. A nearly room-temperature compensation point (T comp ∼ 297 K) was consistently identified by the magnetization curves, spin Hall-induced anomalous Hall effect, and spin Hall magnetoresistance measurements. Moreover, using 100 ns duration pulsed current, deterministic current-induced magnetization switching below and above T comp, even at 294 and 301 K, was achieved with opposite switching polarity. It is found that a large current is required to switch the magnetization in the vicinity of T comp, although the effective SOT field increases close to T comp. Our finding provides alternative opportunities for exploring ultrafast room-temperature magnon-based devices.