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  • Single-crystal LiNi.sub.0.5...
    Zhong, Zeqin; Chen, Lingzhen; Huang, Shaozhen; Shang, Weili; Kong, Lingyong; Sun, Ming; Chen, Lei

    Journal of materials science, 03/2020, Letnik: 55, Številka: 7
    Journal Article

    Single-crystalline LiNi.sub.0.5Co.sub.0.2Mn.sub.0.3O.sub.2 (denoted as SC-523) with micron size had been successfully synthesized through a facile method. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and differential scanning calorimetry were carried out to identify the improved electrochemical performance and desired thermal stability. Even after 100 cycles, SC-523 still delivered a discharge capacity of 151.1 mA h g.sup.-1 (capacity retention with 90.3%) at 1 C in voltage range from 3.0 to 4.5 V (vs. Li/Li.sup.+), while polycrystalline spherical LiNi.sub.0.5Co.sub.0.2Mn.sub.0.3O.sub.2 (denoted as PC-523) only exhibited 141.7 mA h g.sup.-1 (capacity retention with 78.4%). Besides, SC-523 shows a higher decomposition temperature of 332.13 °C, 14.61 °C higher than that of PC-523 during the thermal decomposition. Consequently, single-crystalline particles with robust morphological integrity ensure the enhanced cycling stability and thermal stability.