-
Deep learning in neuroimaging data analysis [Elektronski vir] : applications, challenges, and solutionsAvberšek, Lev Kiar ; Repovš, GregaMethods for the analysis of neuroimaging data have advanced significantly since the beginning of neuroscience as a scientific discipline. Today, sophisticated statistical procedures allow us to ... examine complex multivariate patterns, however most of them are still constrained by assuming inherent linearity of neural processes. Here, we discuss a group of machine learning methods, called deep learning, which have drawn much attention in and outside the field of neuroscience in recent years and hold the potential to surpass the mentioned limitations. Firstly, we describe and explain the essential concepts in deep learning: the structure and the computational operations that allow deep models to learn. After that, we move to the most common applications of deep learning in neuroimaging data analysis: prediction of outcome, interpretation of internal representations, generation of synthetic data and segmentation. In the next section we present issues that deep learning poses, which concerns multidimensionality and multimodality of data, overfitting and computational cost, and propose possible solutions. Lastly, we discuss the current reach of DL usage in all the common applications in neuroimaging data analysis, where we consider the promise of multimodality, capability of processing raw data, and advanced visualization strategies. We identify research gaps, such as focusing on a limited number of criterion variables and the lack of a well-defined strategy for choosing architecture and hyperparameters. Furthermore, we talk about the possibility of conducting research with constructs that have been ignored so far or/and moving toward frameworks, such as RDoC, the potential of transfer learning and generation of synthetic data.Source: Frontiers in neuroimaging [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2813-1193 (26 Oct. 2022, str. 1-23)Type of material - e-articlePublish date - 2022Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 132600323
Author
Avberšek, Lev Kiar |
Repovš, Grega
Topics
slikanje možganov |
kognitivni procesi |
učenje |
strojno učenje |
nevroznanost |
računsko modeliranje |
umetna inteligenca |
nevronske mreže |
neuroimaging |
cognitive processes |
learning |
machine learning |
neurosciences |
computational modeling |
artificial intelligence |
neural networks
Author | Avberšek, Lev Kiar ; Repovš, Grega |
Title | Deep learning in neuroimaging data analysis [Elektronski vir] : applications, challenges, and solutions |
Publication date | 2022-10-26 |
COBISS.SI-ID | 132600323 |
Publication version in repository | Publisher's version |
Publication licence | Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International |
Embargo | Immediate publication for public |
Project(s) from which the publication was funded
Title | Acronym | Project ID | Funder |
---|---|---|---|
Fiziološki mehanizmi nevroloških motenj in bolezni | P3-0338-2020 |
Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije |
|
Razstavljanje kognicije: Mehanizmi in reprezentacije delovnega spomina | J3-9264-2018 |
Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije |
Files that belong to the publication
Link |
---|
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnimg.2022.981642/full |
https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=144306 |
Shelf entry
Permalink
- URL:
Impact factor
Access to the JCR database is permitted only to users from Slovenia. Your current IP address is not on the list of IP addresses with access permission, and authentication with the relevant AAI accout is required.
Year | Impact factor | Edition | Category | Classification | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP |
Select the library membership card:
DRS, in which the journal is indexed
Database name | Field | Year |
---|
Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
---|---|
Avberšek, Lev Kiar | |
Repovš, Grega | 17893 |
Select pickup location:
Material pickup by post
Notification
Subject headings in COBISS General List of Subject Headings
Select pickup location
Pickup location | Material status | Reservation |
---|
Please wait a moment.