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Determinants of Dissatisfaction After laparoscopic cure of vaginal and/or rectal prolapse using mesh [Elektronski vir] : a comprehensive retrospective cohort studyArab, Wissam ...Introduction and hypothesis: The primary objective is to identify determinants of dissatisfaction after surgical treatment of vaginal prolapse ± rectal prolapse, using laparoscopic mesh ... sacrohysteropexy (LSH) or sacrocolpopexy (LSC) ± ventral mesh rectopexy (VMR). The secondary objective is the evaluation of complications and objective/subjective recurrence rates. Methods: The study performed was a single-surgeon retrospective review of prospectively collected data. LSH/LSC ± VMR were performed between July 2005 and September 2022. Primary investigated outcome was patients' satisfaction, assessed using the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) score and the bother visual analog scale (VAS) obtained postoperatively (at a 1-month interval and on a 6-month/yearly basis thereafter). We looked for a correlation between the level of satisfaction (as reflected by the VAS) and potential determinants. Results: There were 355 patients with a mean age of 62 ±12 years. Nearly all the patients (94.3%) had a stage 3 or 4 prolapse according to the POP-Q classification. The mean postoperative bother VAS was 1.8, with only 12.7% of patients reporting a bother VAS score ≥ 3/10, indicating a dissatisfaction. PGI-I showed improvement in the vast majority of patients (96.4% scoring 1 to 3). Patients with anal incontinence preoperatively scored higher on the bother VAS postoperatively (r=0.175, p < 0.05). The use of a posterior arm mesh (for posterior vaginal prolapse) correlated with better satisfaction overall (r= -0.178, p = 0.001), whereas the performance of VMR was associated with a bothering sensation (r = 0.232, p < 0.001). A regression analysis confirmed the impact of posterior mesh and VMR on satisfaction levels, with odds of dissatisfaction being 2.18 higher when VMR was combined with LSH/LSC. Conclusions: Posterior mesh use improves patient satisfaction when the posterior compartment is affected. In patients with concomitant vaginal and rectal prolapse, combining VMR with anterior LSC/LSH appears to negatively impact patients' satisfaction. Preoperative anal incontinence was demonstrated to be a risk factor for postoperative dissatisfaction.Source: International urogynecology journal [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 1433-3023 (Vol. 35, iss. 2, Jan. 2024, str. 457-465)Type of material - e-article ; adult, seriousPublish date - 2024Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 181604099
Author
Arab, Wissam |
Lukanovič, David |
Matjašič, Miha |
Blaganje, Mija |
Deval, Bruno
Topics
dissatisfaction |
follow-up |
laparoscopy |
mesh |
rectopexy |
sacrocolpopexy |
sacrohysteropexy |
nezadovoljstvo |
sledenje |
laparoskopija |
mreža |
rektopeksija |
sakrokolpopeksija |
sakrohisteropeksija
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Database name | Field | Year |
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Arab, Wissam | ![]() |
Lukanovič, David | 53071 |
Matjašič, Miha | 38368 |
Blaganje, Mija | 30421 |
Deval, Bruno | ![]() |
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