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Life Cycle Assessment of Natural Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Composites [Elektronski vir]Merta, Ildikó ...Three cementitious composites containing different natural fibres (flax, hemp and seagrass) were evaluated from an environmental perspective by means of Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method applying ... the cradle-to-gate approach. The environmental impact of these composites was compared to that of cementitious composites reinforced with conventional synthetic polyacrilonitrile (PAN) fibres. The functional unit was the production of one cubic meter of cementitious composites ready-for-use. The results show that generally the environmental footprint of composite with synthetic fibres is bigger than the footprint of the composites with added natural fibres. Exceptions may only be the impacts on eutrophication and freshwater aquatic ecotoxicity, which are significantly affected by cultivation of crops. Flax and hemp cultivation is associated with emissions to soil and water. For this reason, the composite mixture with flax fibres has a significantly greater impact on eutrophication and freshwater aquatic ecotoxicity than the composite mixture with synthetic fibres. A cementitious composite mixture with sea-grass shows the lowest impacts in all impact categories. The entire life cycle of the studied composites was not included in this research since the life cycle of natural fibre composites is not straightforward and is highly dependent on the durability of the fibres within the matrixSource: Non-traditional cement and concrete [Elektronski vir] : 6th International Conference Non-Traditional Cement and Concrete 2017 (Vol. 761, 2018, Str. 204-209)Type of material - conference contribution ; adult, seriousPublish date - 2018Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 2342503
Author
Merta, Ildikó |
Mladenovič, Ana |
Turk, Janez, 1980- |
Šajna, Aljoša |
Mauko Pranjić, Alenka
Topics
naravna vlakna |
sintetična vlakna |
cementni kompoziti |
okoljski odtis |
analiza življenjskega cikla |
natural fibres |
synthetic fibres |
cementitious composite |
environmental performance |
LCA
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Database name | Field | Year |
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Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
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Merta, Ildikó | ![]() |
Mladenovič, Ana | 05930 |
Turk, Janez, 1980- | 27508 |
Šajna, Aljoša | 13200 |
Mauko Pranjić, Alenka | 25599 |
Source: Personal bibliographies
and: SICRIS
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