ALL libraries (COBIB.SI union bibliographic/catalogue database)
-
Plasmalemmal Na+/Ca[sup]2+ exchanger modulates Ca[sup]2+ -dependent exocytotic release of glutamate from rat cortical astrocytes [Elektronski vir]Reyes, Reno C. ; Verkhratsky, Alexei ; Parpura, VladimirAstroglial excitability operates through increases in Ca2+cyt (cytosolic Ca2+), which can lead to glutamatergic gliotransmission. In parallel fluctuations in astrocytic Na+cyt (cytosolic Na+) control ... metabolic neuronal-glial signalling, most notably through stimulation of lactate production, which on release from astrocytes can be taken up and utilized by nearby neurons, a process referred to as lactate shuttle. Both gliotransmission and lactate shuttle play a role in modulation of synaptic transmission and plasticity. Consequently, we studied the role of the PMCA (plasma membrane Ca2+-ATPase), NCX (plasma membrane Na+/Ca2+ exchanger) and NKA (Na+/K+-ATPase) in complex and coordinated regulation of Ca2+cyt and Na+cyt in astrocytes at rest and upon mechanical stimulation. Our data support the notion that NKA and PMCA are the major Na+ and Ca2+ extruders in resting astrocytes. Surprisingly, the blockade of NKA or PMCA appeared less important during times of Ca2+ and Na+ cytosolic loads caused by mechanical stimulation. Unexpectedly, NCX in reverse mode appeared as a major contributor to overall Ca2+ and Na+ homoeostasis in astrocytes both at rest and when these glial cells were mechanically stimulated. In addition, NCX facilitated mechanically induced Ca2+-dependent exocytotic release of glutamate from astrocytes. These findings help better understanding of astrocyte-neuron bidirectional signalling at the tripartite synapse and/or microvasculature. We propose that NCX operating in reverse mode could be involved in fast and spatially localized Ca2+-dependent gliotransmission, that would operate in parallel to a slower and more widely distributed gliotransmission pathway that requires metabotropically controlled Ca2+ release from the ER (endoplasmic reticulum).Source: ASN neuro. - ISSN 1759-0914 (Vol. 4, iss. 1, Jan 2012, str. 33-45)Type of material - e-articlePublish date - 2012Language - englishCOBISS.SI-ID - 32011993
Author
Reyes, Reno C. |
Verkhratsky, Alexei |
Parpura, Vladimir
Topics
astrocyte |
calcium |
glutamate |
astrocit |
kalcij |
glutamat
![loading ... loading ...](themes/default/img/ajax-loading.gif)
Shelf entry
Permalink
- URL:
Impact factor
Access to the JCR database is permitted only to users from Slovenia. Your current IP address is not on the list of IP addresses with access permission, and authentication with the relevant AAI accout is required.
Year | Impact factor | Edition | Category | Classification | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP | JCR | SNIP |
Select the library membership card:
If the library membership card is not in the list,
add a new one.
DRS, in which the journal is indexed
Database name | Field | Year |
---|
Links to authors' personal bibliographies | Links to information on researchers in the SICRIS system |
---|---|
Reyes, Reno C. | ![]() |
Verkhratsky, Alexei | 37641 |
Parpura, Vladimir | ![]() |
Source: Personal bibliographies
and: SICRIS
Select pickup location:
Material pickup by post
Delivery address:
Address is missing from the member's data.
The address retrieval service is currently unavailable, please try again.
By clicking the "OK" button, you will confirm the pickup location selected above and complete the reservation process.
By clicking the "OK" button, you will confirm the above pickup location and delivery address, and complete the reservation process.
By clicking the "OK" button, you will confirm the address selected above and complete the reservation process.
Notification
Automatic login and reservation service currently not available. You can reserve the material on the Biblos portal or try again here later.
Subject headings in COBISS General List of Subject Headings
Select pickup location
The material from the parent unit is free. If the material is delivered to the pickup location from another unit, the library may charge you for this service.
Pickup location | Material status | Reservation |
---|
Reservation in progress
Please wait a moment.
Reservation was successful.
Reservation failed.
Reservation...
Membership card:
Pickup location: