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  • New insights into the role of cysteine cathepsins in neuroinflammation [Elektronski vir]
    Pišlar, Anja ; Bolčina, Lara ; Kos, Janko, 1959-
    Neuroinflammation, which is mediated by microglia and astrocytes, is associated with the progression of neurodegenerative diseases. Increasing evidence shows that activated microglia induce the ... expression and secretion of various lysosomal cathepsins, particularly during the early stage of neuroinflammation. This trigger signaling cascade that aggravate neurodegeneration. To date, most research on neuroinflammation has focused on the role of cysteine cathepsins, the largest cathepsin family. Cysteine cathepsins are primarily responsible for protein degradation in lysosomes; however, they also play a role in regulating a number of other important physiological and pathological processes. This review focuses on the functional roles of cysteine cathepsins in the central nervous system during neuroinflammation, with an emphasis on their roles in the polarization of microglia and neuroinflammation signaling, which in turn causes neuronal death and thus neurodegeneration.
    Source: Biomolecules [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2218-273X (Vol. 11, issue 12, 2021, str. 1-21)
    Type of material - e-article ; adult, serious
    Publish date - 2021
    Language - english
    COBISS.SI-ID - 87903491

    Link(s):

    https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/11/12/1796
    Repository of the University of Ljubljana – RUL
    DOI

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