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Participation in youth sports influences sarcopenia parameters in older adults [Elektronski vir]Teraž, Kaja ...Background The degree of deterioration in sarcopenia parameters may be affected by a person’s level of physical activity (PA) and sedentary behavior (SB). Our study focused on examining the PA and SB ... of active older adults including those with and without history of sports in youth. Methods Forty-four participants (20 men and 24 women, mean age of total sample 76.1 ± 5.2 years) were included in analysis of PA, SB habits and sarcopenia parameters, determined by skeletal muscle index, hand-grip strength, gait speed, Timed Up and Go tests (TUG). PA and SB were recorded with accelerometers. Our primary aim was to compare participants with (AH) or without a sport history in youth (NAH), in their sarcopenia parameters and PA and SB habits. Results When divided participants in two groups (AH and NAH) and adjusting for age, we have detected the differences for skeletal muscle index (p = 0.007) and hand-grip strength (p = 0.004) in favor of participants who were engaged in sports in youth. We did not find any differences in PA and SB habits between the AH and NAH groups. After adjusting for age, participants with a higher number of daily steps, longer moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) bouts, a higher number of MVPA bouts in a day and higher overall MVPA engagement achieved better results in hand-grip strength and TUG. Participants with lower SB had better TUG and gait speed results. Conclusions Our findings suggest that engaging in sports activities in youth can make a difference with sarcopenia parameters. Although we found no differences in PA and SB habits between participants with AH and NAH, participants with an athlete history performed better results in sarcopenia parameters.Vir: PeerJ [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2167-8359 (Vol. 11, [article no.] 16432, 2023, 17 str.)Vrsta gradiva - e-članek ; neleposlovje za odrasleLeto - 2023Jezik - angleškiCOBISS.SI-ID - 171706115
Avtor
Teraž, Kaja |
Kalc, Miloš |
Šimunič, Boštjan |
Marušič, Uroš |
Pori, Primož |
Pišot, Saša |
Pišot, Rado
Teme
Staranje |
Mišično-skeletni sistem |
Mišice |
Starostniki |
Telovadba |
aktivno staranje |
telesna aktivnost |
sedentarnost |
sarkopenija |
muscles |
muscle disorder |
elderly |
exercise |
sedentarism
Avtor | Teraž, Kaja ... |
Naslov | Participation in youth sports influences sarcopenia parameters in older adults [Elektronski vir] |
Datum objave | 2023-11-10 |
COBISS.SI-ID | 171706115 |
Verzija objave v repozitoriju | Založnikova različica |
Licenca objave v repozitoriju | Creative Commons Priznanje avtorstva 4.0 Mednarodna |
Embargo | Takojšnja javna objava |
Projekti, iz katerih je bila financirana objava
Naziv | Akronim | Številka projekta | Financer |
---|---|---|---|
Telesna aktivnost in prehrana za kakovostno staranje | PANGeA | CB147 | |
Kineziologija za kakovost življenja | P5-0381-2022 |
Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije |
|
Definicija neinvazivne metode vrednotenja mišične atrofije: od validacije do aplikacije | L5-5550-2013 |
Javna agencija za znanstvenoraziskovalno in inovacijsko dejavnost Republike Slovenije |
Datoteke, ki spadajo k objavi
Povezava |
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https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.16432 |
https://dirros.openscience.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=17233 |
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Teraž, Kaja | 52910 |
Kalc, Miloš | 32494 |
Šimunič, Boštjan | 21102 |
Marušič, Uroš | 34516 |
Pori, Primož | 19815 |
Pišot, Saša | 31634 |
Pišot, Rado | 11612 |
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