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  • Novel insights into biological roles of inducible cAMP early repressor ICER
    Režen, Tadeja ...
    ICER corresponds to a group of alternatively spliced Inducible cAMP Early Repressors with high similarity, but multiple roles, including in circadian rhythm, and are involved in attenuation of ... cAMPdependent gene expression. We present experimental and in silico data revealing biological differences between the isoforms with exon gamma (ICER) or without it (ICERg). Both isoforms are expressed in the liver and the adrenal glands and can derive from differential splicing. In adrenals the expression is circadian, with maximum at ZT12 and higher amplitude of Icerg. In the liver, the expression of Icerg is lower than Icer in the 24 h time frame. Icer mRNA has a delayed early response to forskolin. The longer ICER protein binds to three DNA grooves of the Per1 promoter, while ICERg only to two, as deduced by molecular modelling. This is in line with gel shift competition assays showing stronger binding of ICER to Per1 promotor. Only Icerg siRNA provoked an increase of Per1 expression. In conclusion, we show that ICER and ICERg have distinct biochemical properties in tissue expression, DNA binding, and response to forskolin. Data are in favour of ICERg as the physiologically important form in hepatic cells where weaker binding of repressor might be preferred in guiding the cAMP-dependent response.
    Vir: Biochemical and biophysical research communications. - ISSN 0006-291X (Vol. 530, iss. 2, Sep. 2020, str. 396-401)
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del ; neleposlovje za odrasle
    Leto - 2020
    Jezik - angleški
    COBISS.SI-ID - 21943811

    Povezava(-e):

    https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006291X20309219
    Repozitorij Univerze v Ljubljani – RUL
    DOI

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