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  • Identification of three anatomical patterns of the spinal accessory nerve in the neck by neurophysiological mapping
    Lanišnik, Boštjan ; Žargi, Miha, 1946- ; Rodi, Zoran
    Background. In spite of preservation of the accessory nerve there is still considerable proportion of patients with partial nerve damage during modified radical neck dissection (MRND). Methods. The ... nerve was identified during the surgery and its branches for the trapezius muscle mapped with nerve monitor. Results. The accessory nerve was mapped during 74 hemineck dissections and three patterns were identified. In type 1 nerve exits at the posterior end of the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCm) and then it enters the level V (66 %). In type 2 the nerve for trapezius muscle branches off before entering the SCm (22 %). In type 3 the nerve exits at the posterior part of the SCm and it joins to the cervical plexus (12 %). The nerve than exits this junction more medially as a single trapezius branch. Conclusions. The description of three anatomical patterns in level II and V could help preserving the trapezius branch during MRND.
    Vir: Radiology and oncology. - ISSN 1318-2099 (Vol. 48, no. 4, Dec. 2014, str. 387-392, V)
    Vrsta gradiva - članek, sestavni del ; neleposlovje za odrasle
    Leto - 2014
    Jezik - angleški
    COBISS.SI-ID - 5080127

    Povezava(-e):

    http://ojs.szd.si/index.php/ro/article/view/1991/1695
    Digitalna knjižnica Slovenije - dLib.si
    DiRROS - Digitalni repozitorij raziskovalnih organizacij Slovenije
    DOI

vir: Radiology and oncology. - ISSN 1318-2099 (Vol. 48, no. 4, Dec. 2014, str. 387-392, V)
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