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Muscle hypertrophy and architectural changes in response to eight-week neuromuscular electrical stimulation training in healthy older people [Elektronski vir]Jandova, Tereza ...Loss of muscle mass of the lower limbs and of the spine extensors markedly impairs locomotor ability and spine stability in old age. In this study, we investigated whether 8 w of neuromuscular ... electrical stimulation (NMES) improves size and architecture of the lumbar multifidus (LM) and vastus lateralis (VL) along with locomotor ability in healthy older individuals. Eight volunteers (aged 65 % years) performed NMES 3 times/week. Eight sex- and age-matched individuals served as controls. Functional tests (Timed Up and Go test (TUG) and Five Times Sit-to-Stand Test (FTSST)), VL muscle architecture (muscle thickness (MT), pennation angle (PA), and fiber length (FL)), along with VL cross-sectional area (CSA) and both sides of LM were measured before and after by ultrasound. By the end of the training period, MT and CSA of VL increased by 8.6% and 11.4%, respectively. No significant increases were observed in FL and PA. LM CSA increased by 5.6% (left) and 7.1% (right). Interestingly, all VL architectural parameters significantly decreased in the control group. The combined NMES had a large significant effect on TUG (r = 0.50, p = 0.046). These results extend previous findings on the hypertrophic effects of NMES training, suggesting to be a useful mean for combating age-related sarcopenia.Vir: Life [Elektronski vir]. - ISSN 2075-1729 (Vol. 10, iss. 9, 2020, str. 1-15)Vrsta gradiva - e-članek ; neleposlovje za odrasleLeto - 2020Jezik - angleškiCOBISS.SI-ID - 50941699
Avtor
Jandova, Tereza |
Narici, Marco Vicenzo |
Steffl, Michal |
Bondi, Danilo |
D'Amico, Moreno |
Pavlu, Dagmar |
Verratti, Vittore |
Fulle, Stefania |
Pietrangelo, Tiziana
Teme
muscles |
muscles hypertrophy |
neuromuscular electrical stimulation |
ultrasound |
sarcopenia |
aging |
mišice |
nevromišična električna stimulacija |
ultrazvok |
sarkopenija |
staranje |
starostniki
Vnos na polico
Trajna povezava
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Baze podatkov, v katerih je revija indeksirana
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Povezave do osebnih bibliografij avtorjev | Povezave do podatkov o raziskovalcih v sistemu SICRIS |
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Jandova, Tereza | |
Narici, Marco Vicenzo | 38863 |
Steffl, Michal | |
Bondi, Danilo | |
D'Amico, Moreno | |
Pavlu, Dagmar | |
Verratti, Vittore | |
Fulle, Stefania | |
Pietrangelo, Tiziana |
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