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  • Coercivity variations with Pr- and Zr-substituted NdDyFeB-based HDDR powders
    McGuiness, Paul J. ...
    As part of an industry-based project, we studied the effects of Pr and Zr substitutions to a basic Nd15DyFe76B8 material. We processed the materials using a conventional ... hydrogenation-disproportionation-desorption-recombination (HDDR) process and a simple rotary-pump vacuum; however, we also experimented with high-vacuum conditions in order to see what effect these had. The Pr and Zr substitutions were observed to have a positive and cost-effective influence on the coercivity of the processed powders: the optimum Pr substitution was the replacement of three-quarters of the neodymium, and for Zr, a much smaller 0.1 at% was found to be the best. Microstructural observations of the as-cast structures revealed significant differences between the Zr- and Pr-substituted materials and the additive-free NdDyFeB alloy, but post-HDDR microstructures were all very similar and provided little help for optimizing the processing conditions. By combining the substitutions of Prand Zr in a relatively rare-earth-rich alloy, we were able to produce a coercive powder of >1000 kA/m and have a process which can now be quickly and easily transferred to the factory.
    Source: Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials. - ISSN 0304-8853 (Vol. 237, 2001, str. 267-275)
    Type of material - article, component part
    Publish date - 2001
    Language - english
    COBISS.SI-ID - 16334887