This community service activity aims to increase the reading interest of the Murni Orphanage children through the Literacy Diary method. The method of implementing this service used mentoring by ...implementing reading activities for 15 minutes every day and writing down the results of the reading in a Literacy Diary. Questionnaires were used to evaluate this activity, and the results were analyzed descriptively. The results of this community service activity could increase children's interest in reading, with a satisfaction level of 77.8% of the usefulness indicator for activity participants. The indicators of the success of this service also included the equipment used during the activity, the atmosphere and situation during the implementation of the activity, activity time, the media, reading materials/materials, guidance from a mentor, reading literacy practices, mentor's adaptability, and mastery of the material from the mentor respectively.
ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus Is a condition when the body cannot use or produce sufficient amounts of insulin, then the body will experience diabetes mellitus, a complicated chronic condition that ...requires ongoing medical care to prevent complications and manage multifactorial risks beyond glycemic management. (American Diabetes Association, 2018). To determine whether there is a relationship between family support and routine control compliance in people with diabetes mellitus at the Jatibening Medical Center Primary Clinic in 2023. This research sample is all patients with diabetes mellitus at the Jatibening Medical Center Pratama Clinic in 2023. With Random sampling technique. The results of the chi square test show that there is a relationship between family support for compliance with routine control in people with diabetes mellitus at the Jatibening Primary Hall Primary Clinic in 2023 as many as 36 respondents and P value results of 0.039 (P<0.05). There is a relationship between family support for compliance with routine control for people with diabetes mellitus at the primary clinic of the Jatibening Medical Center in 2023. Keywords: Routine Control Compliance, Family Support, People with Diabetes Mellitus. ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus Merupakan kondisi ketika tubuh tidak dapat menggunakan atau memproduksi insulin dalam jumlah yang cukup, maka tubuh akan mengalami diabetes melitus, suatu kondisi kronis yang rumit yang memerlukan perawatan medis yang berkelanjutan untuk mencegah komplikasi dan mengelola risiko multifaktorial di luar manajemen glikemik. (American Diabetes Association, 2018). Untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kepatuhan kontrol rutin pada penderita diabetes melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengobatan Jatibening Tahun 2023. Sampel penelitian ini seluruh pasien penderita diabetes melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengobatan Jatibening Pada bulan Tahun 2023. Dengan Teknik Random sampling. Hasil uji chi square menunjukan bahwa adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan melakukan kontrol rutin pada penderita diabetes melitus di Klinik Pratama Balai Pengoatan Jatibening Tahun 2023 sebanyak 36 Responden dan hasil P value 0,039 (P<0,05). Adanya hubungan dukungan keluarga terhadap kepatuhan melakukan kontrol rutin pada penderita diabetes melitus diklinik pratama balai pengobatan jatibening tahun 2023. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan Kontrol Rutin, Dukungan Keluarga, Penderita Diabetes Melitus.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari pendapatan asli daerah, belanja modal, belanja pegawai, dana alokasi khusus, dan pertumbuhan ekonomi terhadap kinerja keuangan pemerintah ...daerah pada Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Faktor-faktor yang diguakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Modal, Belanja Pegawai, Dana Alokasi Khusus, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Populasi penelitian ini adalah 17 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan data sekunder yang berasal dari website resmi Badan Pemeriksa Keuangan (www.bpk.go.id) dengan data runtut waktu (Time-Series) mulai dari tahun 2016 hingga 2020 (5 tahun) dan data silang (cross-section Data) sebanyak 17 Kabupaten/Kota, sehingga data panel atau sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 85 panel atau sampel. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis statistik deskriptif, uji asumsi klasik, uji regresi linear berganda, dan uji hipotesis dengan bantuan program SPSS For Windows Versi 26.00. Hasil analisis data menunjukan bahwa secara simultan Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Modal, Belanja Pegawai, Dana Alokasi Khusus, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Secara parsial Pendapatan Asli Daerah, Belanja Modal, Belanja Pegawai, Dana Alokasi Khusus, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah. Belanja Pegawai merupakan variabel paling dominan dalam mempengaruhi Kinerja Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah.
Summary
Resistant starch has a low glycaemic index and is commonly used in functional food development. Resistant starch type III can be produced through the combination of enzymatic debranching and ...the hot and cold cycle method, which is known as autoclaving‐cooling. The study showed that the dual modification of autoclaving‐cooling and pullulanase debranching can increase the resistant starch content, but it also depends on the carbohydrate source and the condition during the modification process. The study aims to determine the effects of pullulanase debranching and autoclaving‐cooling on resistant starch levels through a systematic review approach and produced 17 studies with 124 data. This dual‐modification study showed that 93.5% of data experienced in resistant starch increase while 6.5% experienced a decrease in resistant starch. The factors that should be considered were cooling/heating temperature and cooling/heating time, the number of cycles, the modification process sequence and enzyme concentration as well as temperature and hydrolysis time. Pullulanase debranching and autoclaving‐cooling dual modification with the highest resistant starch content was found on the chestnut starch sample (64.60%) with autoclave heating process (120 °C, 30 min), followed by debranching process (9 U/g, 50 °C, 10 h) and stored at 4 °C for 24 h.
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic syndrome with multi-etiology characterized by chronic hyperglycemia. DM can cause a variety of complications, one of which is impaired liver function. The use of ...antidiabetics needs to get more attention because most antidiabetics are metabolized in the heart. This study aims to determine the control of antidiabetic glycemic, the relationship of antidiabetic types with effectiveness, as well as factors related to glycemic control in type 2 DM patients with liver cirrhosis. This research was conducted in June-July at Fatmawati Central General Hospital with cross sectional design and data retrieval period of 2014-2019 conducted retrospectively. The observation parameters of glucose control in this study were current blood sugar (GDS). Of the 106 patients who met the inclusion criteria, it was seen that the use of insulin aspart single in 34 patients showed good glycemic control followed by the use of combination insulin glargine-aspart in 25 patients. The results of the Chi-square analysis showed that there was no significant relationship between the type of antidiabetic on glycemic control (p-value = 0,159). However, the results of the Chi-square test showed that there was a significant relationship between the severity of liver cirrhosis and glycemic control (p-value=0,021) and gender was another factor that also showed a significant relationship to glycemic control (p-value=0,042). The use of insulin aspart alone or in combination with insulin glargine is the best in controlling blood sugar levels while in T2DM patients with liver cirrhosis based on this study.
The curriculum 2013 is a refinement of the previous curriculum KTSP. The curriculum development from KTSP to curriculum2013 had an impact on the changes in most learning systems. Changes in national ...education standards also affect the implementation of the curriculum 2013. In the implementation of the curriculum 2013 in primary schools, there were obstacles which, based on the results of the FGD with elementary school teachers in Kuningan, West Java, it was found that teachers were still experiencing difficulties in implementing the curriculum 2013. Content standards in the curriculum 2013 which are derived directly from graduate competency standards. This condition certainly hindered the achievement of the overall curriculum 2013 goals.The research method used in this research is case study. The study was conducted at public elementary schools located in Kuningan Regency, SDN Dukuhdalem, Japara District, SDN 1 Manislor, Jalaksana District, and SDN 1 Purwawinangun, Kuningan District. There are two types of research instruments used, observation sheets and interview guides. Qualitative data analysis is carried out interactively and takes place continuously at each stage of the study so that it is complete, and the data is saturated.The results of the study note that the money scope of the material on the spiritual attitude competence and social attitude competence face obstacles in terms of time in its implementation, the scope of the material on the competency of expertise faces obstacles in terms of costs in its implementation. As well as the scope of the material on knowledge competence faces obstacles in terms of monotonous material, the breadth of the material that is considered to be insufficient so that it does not meet the material requirements in the learning process, as well as the material which is considered incomplete in its implementation
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka menuntut Guru untuk lebih kreatif mempersiapkan berbagai media pembelajaran. Optimalisasi media berbasis website dalam pembelajaran menjadi sebuah kebutuhan untuk Guru. ...Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan untuk menjawab tantangan bagi Guru dan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk pelatihan secara intensif. Sasaran pelaksanaan kegiatan adalah Guru yang ada pada jenjang Pendidikan TK, SD dan SLB di berbagai wilayah/ kota di Jawa Timur. Dalam pelaksanaannya telah dilakukan survey terhadap Guru dan didapatkan bahwa Guru membutuhkan aplikasi bantu lain dari yang biasa digunakan, untuk membangun media pembelajaran yang lebih disukai siswa dan lebih menarik, dan aplikasi yang terpilih adalah wordwall. Aplikasi wordwall menjadi salah satu aplikasi yang dapat digunakan oleh Guru untuk membangun media pembelajaran yang lebih menyenangkan dan menarik bagi peserta didik. Aplikasi Wordwall ini disajikan berbasis website dan memberi kemudahan Guru dalam melakukan evaluasi hasil belajar siswa. Dari survey terhadap 213 Guru, selanjutnya diseleksi dan terpilih 60 Guru untuk mengikuti pelatihan intensif pemanfaatan aplikasi wordwall. Keberhasilan program ini diukur berdasarkan penilaian dari peserta, bahwa pelaksanaan program berjalan dengan baik, sesuai dengan harapan dan sangat memberikan nilai tambah bagi Guru dalam mengembangkan media pembelajaran, ini terlihat pada nilai rata-rata yang diberikan oleh peserta sebesar 3,77 dari skala 1 sampai 4.
AbstrakUdang mantis (Harpiosquilla raphidea) memiliki karakter morfologi yang berbeda dengan jenis udang lainnya. Selain itu H. raphidea dikenal sebagai hewan air yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis ...tinggi, khususnya di kawasan mangrove Tanjung Jabung Barat Provinsi Jambi. Pemanfaatan H. raphidea secara ekonomis dianggap perlu diselaraskan dengan kajian morfologi, khususnya yang terkait dengan hubungan panjang dan berat untuk mendukung nilai jual. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis morfologi dan pola pertumbuhan H. raphidea. Sampel dikoleksi dari perairan mangrove Pangkal Babu Desa Tungkal 1 Tanjung Jabung Barat. Analisis morfologi menunjukkan bahwa H. raphidea memiliki ciri khas yaitu adanya maksiliped (lengan predator) bercakar tajam dan tidak terdapat perbedaan morfologi antara individu jantan dan betina. H. raphidea yang paling banyak dikoleksi berukuran 168–203mm. Pola pertumbuhan H. raphidea adalah alometrik negatif yang artinya pertambahan panjang lebih cepat dibandingkan pertambahan beratnya baik untuk individu jantan maupun betina. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa hubungan panjang dan berat H. raphidea dari Perairan Pangkal Babu Tanjung Jabung Barat menunjukkan pola pertumbuhan yang sejalan dengan H. raphidea dari kawasan perairan lainnya di Indonesia.AbstractMantis shrimp (Harpiosquilla raphidea) has morphological characteristics that are different from other types of shrimp. Apart from that, H. raphidea is known as an aquatic animal that has high economic value, especially in the West Tanjung Jabung mangrove area, Jambi Province. The economic use of H. raphidea is considered to need to be harmonized with morphological studies, especially those related to the relationship between length and weight to support selling value. This study aims to analyze the morphology and growth patterns of H. raphidea. Samples were collected from the mangrove waters of Pangkal Babu, Tungkal 1 Tanjung Jabung Barat Village. Morphological analysis shows that H. raphidea has distinctive characteristics, namely the presence of maxilipeds (predatory arms) with sharp claws and there are no morphological differences between male and female individuals. The most commonly collected H. raphidea measures 168–203mm. The growth pattern of H. raphidea is negative allometric, which means that the increase in length is faster than the increase in weight for both male and female individuals. So it can be concluded that the relationship between length and weight of H. raphidea from the Pangkal Babu waters of West Tanjung Jabung shows a growth pattern that is in line with H. raphidea from other water areas in Indonesia.
The curriculum 2013 is a refinement of the previous curriculum KTSP. The curriculum development from KTSP to curriculum2013 had an impact on the changes in most learning systems. Changes in national ...education standards also affect the implementation of the curriculum 2013. In the implementation of the curriculum 2013 in primary schools, there were obstacles which, based on the results of the FGD with elementary school teachers in Kuningan, West Java, it was found that teachers were still experiencing difficulties in implementing the curriculum 2013. Content standards in the curriculum 2013 which are derived directly from graduate competency standards. This condition certainly hindered the achievement of the overall curriculum 2013 goals.The research method used in this research is case study. The study was conducted at public elementary schools located in Kuningan Regency, SDN Dukuhdalem, Japara District, SDN 1 Manislor, Jalaksana District, and SDN 1 Purwawinangun, Kuningan District. There are two types of research instruments used, observation sheets and interview guides. Qualitative data analysis is carried out interactively and takes place continuously at each stage of the study so that it is complete, and the data is saturated.The results of the study note that the money scope of the material on the spiritual attitude competence and social attitude competence face obstacles in terms of time in its implementation, the scope of the material on the competency of expertise faces obstacles in terms of costs in its implementation. As well as the scope of the material on knowledge competence faces obstacles in terms of monotonous material, the breadth of the material that is considered to be insufficient so that it does not meet the material requirements in the learning process, as well as the material which is considered incomplete in its implementation
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