Mirphab — Mid‐Infrared Photonics Devices Fabrication for Chemical Sensing and Spectroscopic Applications — is an EC funded project granted with € 13 m in a public‐private partnership with ...Photonics21, with the goal of creating a commercially viable pilot line for the fabrication of mid‐infrared sensors that is ready for business by 2020. Mirphab has launched its first open call.
Los enfrentamientos entre Real Madrid y Fútbol Club Barcelona se encuentran entre los acontecimientos deportivos más seguidos por televisión del mundo. Este estudio proporciona un enfoque histórico ...de la explotación de los derechos de retransmisión en España de una de las mayores rivalidades de la historia del fútbol y de la gestión audiovisual de estos dos clubes, a través de la trascendencia de este fenómeno con la exploración contextual de publicaciones informativas y el análisis documental. El clásico lleva impulsando transformaciones en la comercialización televisiva durante décadas, desde su origen con el interés esencial de 1959 hasta las presentes variedades de mercadotecnia del evento deportivo estrella de la industria mediática española.
Miscellany
JAMA : the journal of the American Medical Association,
06/2023, Volume:
329, Issue:
22
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Jones discusses the Hygeia magazine, published by the American Medical Association, but intended for perusal by the layman. The subtitle, "A Journal of Individual and Community Health," shows its ...scope, and, needless to say, the new journal has nothing in common with the usual type of health or physical culture magazine--which is too often edited from a cranky point of view or unduly commercialized. It is evident that the basic idea under this publication is the idea that medical service of any sort, individual or community, therapeutic or prophylactic, can only achieve the best results when the patient as well as the doctor is intelligent, when they meet on something in the nature of common ground
In recent years, with the rise of modern culture and the integration of global culture, the development of traditional culture has been a great impact. In order to make more and more people be ...attracted by traditional culture, the development of commercialization of traditional culture IP has become an inevitable trend and necessary means, and the mining and operation of traditional culture IP has also become an important topic of traditional culture units. As one of the most important commercial elements of cultural brands, Chinese creative products. The success of cultural innovation plays an important role in the commercialization of cultural IP. With the rise of the popular play culture and the popularity of the blind box in recent years, some cultural and travel organizations have followed the trend and started to make use of the dividend of the blind box economy to create the traditional cultural and creative play blind box. Based on the discussion of the marketing concept of cultural and creative blind box, this paper will study the influence of the mode of “cultural and creative + blind box” on the commercialization process of traditional culture by analysing the development status and future prospects of the commercialization of traditional culture IP and the feasibility of the marketing model of “cultural and creative + blind box”.
Colloidal quantum dots (QDs) exhibit tremendous potential in display technologies owing to their unique optical properties, such as size‐tunable emission wavelength, narrow spectral linewidth, and ...near‐unity photoluminescence quantum yield. Significant efforts in academia and industry have achieved dramatic improvements in the performance of quantum dot light‐emitting diodes (QLEDs) over the past decade, primarily owing to the development of high‐quality QDs and optimized device architectures. Moreover, sophisticated patterning processes have also been developed for QDs, which is an essential technique for their commercialization. As a result of these achievements, some QD‐based display technologies, such as QD enhancement films and QD‐organic light‐emitting diodes, have been successfully commercialized, confirming the superiority of QDs in display technologies. However, despite these developments, the commercialization of QLEDs is yet to reach a threshold, requiring a leap forward in addressing challenges and related problems. Thus, representative research trends, progress, and challenges of QLEDs in the categories of material synthesis, device engineering, and fabrication method to specify the current status and development direction are reviewed. Furthermore, brief insights into the factors to be considered when conducting research on single‐device QLEDs are provided to realize active matrix displays. This review guides the way toward the commercialization of QLEDs.
To guide the pathway toward the commercialization of quantum dot light‐emitting diodes (QLEDs), representative research trends, progress, and challenges of QLEDs in the categories of material synthesis, device engineering, and fabrication methods are reviewed to specify the current status and development direction. Furthermore, brief insights into the factors to be considered when realizing active matrix QLED displays are provided.
Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) have progressed steadily through three stages of photoactive materials development: (i) use of poly(3-hexylthiophene) and fullerene-based acceptors (FAs) for optimizing ...bulk heterojunctions; (ii) development of new donors to better match with FAs; (iii) development of non-fullerene acceptors (NFAs). The development and application of NFAs with an A–D–A configuration (where A = acceptor and D = donor) has enabled devices to have efficient charge generation and small energy losses (E loss < 0.6 eV), resulting in substantially higher power conversion efficiencies (PCEs) than FA-based devices. The discovery of Y6-type acceptors (Y6 = 2,2′-((2Z,2′Z)-((12,13-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-3,9-diundecyl-12,13-dihydro-1,2,5-thiadiazolo3,4-e-thieno2″,3″:4′,5′thieno-2′,3′:4,5pyrrolo-3,2-gthieno-2′,3′:4,5thieno-3,2-bindole-2,10-diyl)bis(methanylylidene))bis(5,6-difluoro-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2,1-diylidene))dimalononitrile) with an A–DA′ D–A configuration has further propelled the PCEs to go beyond 15% due to smaller E loss values (∼0.5 eV) and higher external quantum efficiencies. Subsequently, the PCEs of Y6-series single-junction devices have increased to >19% and may soon approach 20%. This review provides an update of recent progress of OPV in the following aspects: developments of novel NFAs and donors, understanding of the structure–property relationships and underlying mechanisms of state-of-the-art OPVs, and tasks underpinning the commercialization of OPVs, such as device stability, module development, potential applications, and high-throughput manufacturing. Finally, an outlook and prospects section summarizes the remaining challenges for the further development of OPV technology.
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