User experience is a crucial aspect of software quality, and while various guidelines and heuristics have been proposed to enhance it, tables have not received as much attention as other elements. ...Additionally, many developers are unaware of the guidelines they should follow in this regard. The objective of this article is to enhance the user experience on websites by streamlining the development process of usable tables. To achieve this, we propose a set of heuristics integrated into a tool called BetterTable that enables automatic application of usability improvements while parsing the HTML document. The complexity involved in developing a table with applied usability guidelines is evaluated using different implementations: the proposed approach, DataTables, and AntDesign. Furthermore, tests are conducted to validate the effectiveness of the proposed heuristics through user interactions with 13 table usage scenarios, measuring time, mouse movement, and clicks. Each user is randomly presented with 13 scenarios that either meet or do not meet a specific guideline. The results indicate that our proposal reduces implementation complexity by 43.83% and 24.69% compared to DataTables and AntDesign, respectively. Moreover, user testing reveals that 6 out of the 13 guidelines show improvements in at least 2 of the 3 calculated metrics. Guidelines fulfilled show 40.37% less average completion time and 20.39% less mouse movement than the baseline. Based on the conducted studies, we observed that compliant tables, on average, exhibit reduced user time and mouse movements compared to non-compliant tables. However, no significant differences are found in terms of clicks.
An electronic document based on PDF has been widely used in customer communication between an enterprise and a customer to deliver personalized content. However, electronic documents based on PDF in ...the form of paper layouts are not suitable for mobile environments because of low readability and lack of interactive interaction. Even though HTML is an essential language in a mobile environment, electronic document based on PDF is still used as it has a content integrity verification feature with a digital signature. It means that a user is sacrificing user experience in a mobile environment for content integrity and using paper-layout electronic documents. In this research, we design the Document HTML specification by setting the Document HTML conformance, adding the extended meta tags, and signing the message digest with a digital signature based on public key infrastructure (PKI). Furthermore, we implemented the Document HTML system, which has REST API services to generate and verify the Document HTML, and did experimental verification of the theory. As a result, we have confirmed that the Document HTML has both content integrity and user experience on mobile. Furthermore, the Document HTML is expected to be an alternative document format to deliver personalized content from an enterprise to a customer in a mobile environment instead of the paper layout electronic document such as PDF.
In this paper, we present a stacking model to detect phishing webpages using URL and HTML features. In terms of features, we design lightweight URL and HTML features and introduce HTML string ...embedding without using the third-party services, making it possible to develop real-time detection applications. Furthermore, we devise a stacking model by combining GBDT, XGBoost and LightGBM in multiple layers, which enables different models to be complementary, thus improving the performance on phishing webpage detection. In particular, we collect two real-world datasets for evaluations, named as 50K-PD and 50K-IPD, respectively. 50K-PD contains 49,947 webpages with URLs and HTML codes. 50K-IPD contains 53,103 webpages with screenshots in addition to URLs and HTML codes. The proposed approach outperforms quite a few machine learning models on multiple metrics, achieving 97.30% on accuracy, 4.46% on missing alarm rate, and 1.61% on false alarm rate on 50K-PD dataset. On 50K-IPD dataset, the proposed approach achieves 98.60% on accuracy, 1.28% on missing alarm rate, and 1.54% on false alarm rate.
•A real-time phishing webpage detection system that can be used to protect users from phishing attacks is proposed.•HTML string embedding is proposed for extracting features from HTML code automatically.•Stacking model combines multiple machine learning models for better performance.
The HTML and CSS Workshop equips you with the practical knowledge to create modern responsive websites. From mastering simple HTML markup and CSS tags, through to integrating media queries and ...animations to create a rich, engaging user experience, you'll build your skills with the help of hands-on examples and activities.
ChIPseeker is an R package for annotating ChIP-seq data analysis. It supports annotating ChIP peaks and provides functions to visualize ChIP peaks coverage over chromosomes and profiles of peaks ...binding to TSS regions. Comparison of ChIP peak profiles and annotation are also supported. Moreover, it supports evaluating significant overlap among ChIP-seq datasets. Currently, ChIPseeker contains 15 000 bed file information from GEO database. These datasets can be downloaded and compare with user's own data to explore significant overlap datasets for inferring co-regulation or transcription factor complex for further investigation.
ChIPseeker is released under Artistic-2.0 License. The source code and documents are freely available through Bioconductor (http://www.bioconductor.org/packages/release/bioc/html/ChIPseeker.html).
Education or learning is essentially a process of optimizing a child's potential towards the achievement of certain abilities as a standard for learning outcomes, by the task of growth and ...development which is reflected in the selection of life skills. Generating motivation regarding the learning material will increase the interest of learners in participating in learning. Giving attention to learning can be through learning media. Learning media is very developed and continues to increase due to the use of computer information technology. The purpose of this project was to examine how HTML may be used to enable interactive learning in Linear Algebra courses. The experimental research method employed in this study was the One Group Pre-test Post-test Design. Data analysis in this study used the Wilcoxon test because the data were not normally distributed. The results indicate that student scores significantly improved between the pre-test and post-test. Interactive media affect online learning today, so it is hoped that teachers/lecturers will use interactive media more in learning.
An electronic document based on PDF has been widely used in customer communication between an enterpriseand a customer to deliver personalized content. However, electronic documents based on PDF in ...the form ofpaper layouts are not suitable for mobile environments because of low readability and lack of interactiveinteraction. Even though HTML is an essential language in a mobile environment, electronic document basedon PDF is still used as it has a content integrity verification feature with a digital signature. It means that a useris sacrificing user experience in a mobile environment for content integrity and using paper-layout electronicdocuments. In this research, we design the Document HTML specification by setting the Document HTMLconformance, adding the extended meta tags, and signing the message digest with a digital signature based onpublic key infrastructure (PKI). Furthermore, we implemented the Document HTML system, which has RESTAPI services to generate and verify the Document HTML, and did experimental verification of the theory. Asa result, we have confirmed that the Document HTML has both content integrity and user experience on mobile.
Furthermore, the Document HTML is expected to be an alternative document format to deliver personalizedcontent from an enterprise to a customer in a mobile environment instead of the paper layout electronicdocument such as PDF. KCI Citation Count: 0
Dalam era globalisasi, teknologi informasi berkembang sangat pesat yang meranah pada seluruh aspek kehidupan mulai dari instansi pendidikan, perusahaan, pemerintahan, bahkan kehidupan sehari-hari. ...Dengan pemanfaatan teknologi tersebut, maka informasi dapat disajikan secara cepat dan efisien. Salah satunya dengan adanya aplikasi panduan haji mandiri ini yang dibuat dengan tujuan untuk membantu kaum muslim dalam medapatkan informasi mengenai teknis dari perjalanan haji yang dapat diakses secara efektif dan efisien. Pada Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama semarang untuk panduan teknis perjalanan haji ini masih menggunakan buku cetak. Cara yang demikian dirasa kurang begitu efektif karena akan merepotkan apabila dalam keadaan mendesak. Dengan adanya permasalahan tersebut, maka dibuatlah aplikasi panduan haji mandiri berbasis android ini. Aplikasi ini dibuat dengan menggunakan metode waterfall, karena dengan menggunakan metode waterfall tahapan-tahapan pembuatannya berurutan mulai dari analisa kebutuhan, desain, pembuatan kode program, pengujian dan pemeliharaan. Sistem kerja yang berjalan pada aplikasi ini akan menampilkan materi-materi yang berkaitan dengan teknis dari perjalanan haji tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu terbuatnya sebuah perancangan aplikasi panduan haji mandiri berbasis android mulai dari use case, activity diagram, dan desain tampilan aplikasi.
Electronic documents are becoming increasingly popular in various industries and sectors as they provide greater convenience and cost-efficiency than physical documents. PDF is a widely used format ...for creating and sharing electronic documents, while HTML is commonly used in mobile environments as the foundation for creating web pages displayed on mobile devices, such as smartphones and tablets. HTML is becoming a more critical document format as mobile environments have been raised as the primary communication channel nowadays. However, HTML does not have the standard content integrity feature, and an electronic document based on HTML consists of a set of related files. Therefore, it has a vulnerability in terms of reliable electronic documents. We have proposed Document HTML, a single independent file with extended meta tags, to be a reliable electronic document and Chained Document, a single independent file with a blockchain network to secure content integrity and delivery assurance. In this paper, we improved the definition of Document HTML and researched certified electronic document intermediaries. Additionally, we designed and validated the electronic document distribution service using Enhanced Document HTML for real usability. Moreover, we conducted experimental verification using a tax notification electronic document, which has one of the top distribution volumes in Korea, to confirm how Document HTML provides a content integrity verification feature. Document HTML can be used in an enterprise that must send a reliable electronic document to a customer with an electronic document delivery service provider.
PESummary is a Python software package for processing and visualizing data from any parameter estimation code. The easy to use Python executable scripts and extensive online documentation has ...resulted in PESummary becoming a key component in the international gravitational-wave analysis toolkit. PESummary has been developed to be more than just a post-processing tool with all outputs fully self-contained. PESummary has become central to making gravitational-wave inference analysis open and easily reproducible.
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