Le livre d’Éric Macé est sans doute une de tentatives contemporaines de repenser la sociologie les plus abouties. Il permet, notamment, d’intégrer l’apport des Studies. Mais il se trompe en croyant ...devoir éliminer les concepts de société te de domination. Et il est trop timide sur les enjeux normatifs.
The article is devoted to the interpretation of parody, satire, and caricature within the framework of premodern, modern, and postmodern societies. Considering mainly Western European and Russian ...cases, the researchers conclude that system of regulations and conventions linked the addressee and the addresser. The article compares some of the strategies and reputational capabilities of the satirical weeklies "Charivari", "Punch", "Spark", "Alarm clock" and "Dragonfly", an attempt is made to rank these publications according to the degree of public consent and disturbance of the public peace. Finally, conclusions are drawn about taboos and topics prohibited by the legal or moral law, the appeal to which has a clearly conflicting potential.
The overarching goal of education extends beyond the mere attainment of competencies and academic standards; it encompasses a broader responsibility to cultivate students' awareness of their societal ...roles, obligations, and rights. This research, undertaken with the specific focus on the drama script "Subversive!" by Faiza Mardzoeki, aims to elucidate the manifestations of social criticism and morality within this literary work. Employing a qualitative research approach, this study hinges on document analysis as its primary methodological framework. Qualitative research, distinguished by its departure from statistical procedures and quantitative calculations, relies on the exploration of assumptions, broad perspectives, theoretical lenses, and a thorough examination of research problems. The research findings primarily unveil instances of social criticism embedded in political contexts and discernible moral dynamics between individuals. Notably, these insights derived from the drama script "Subversive!" serve as valuable material for the pedagogical realm, contributing to the understanding of literary texts in educational settings. This research contends that the implications of its findings extend to the realm of high school literature education, providing a foundation for educators to consider various aspects, types, and impacts of literary works. By delving into the social and moral criticisms encapsulated within these texts, educators can enhance the learning experience, prompting thoughtful reflection on societal constructs and the multifaceted roles literature plays. Additionally, the research underscores the pivotal role of teachers in facilitating this process, thereby emphasizing the broader educational significance of integrating critical perspectives into the study of literature.
Échangeur no 9 Chauvier, Éric
Projets de paysage,
07/2023, Volume:
28
Journal Article
Peer reviewed
Open access
La notion de « paysage critique » permet d’identifier et de typifier certains lieux périurbains en tant qu’ils révèlent le refoulé d’un processus historique et économique planifié dans les villes et, ...par là, notre rapport désinhibé et falsifié à la modernité. Je mobiliserai les observations réalisées sur un terrain situé dans la périphérie nord-ouest de Bordeaux, à Saint-Médard-en-Jalles, en Gironde. Cette commune se caractérise par son développement en zoning (aires pavillonnaires, parcs industriels, friches naturelles, structures de voirie, etc.) propice à l’identification et à la caractérisation de paysages critiques. Je n’en retiendrai qu’un cependant, une zone située au niveau de l’échangeur no 9 de la rocade.
This essay makes a distinction between the roles that activists and social critics can play in democratic societies and defends the separate tasks of a non-activist social critic. Drawing on Ralph ...Waldo Emerson’s writings, I argue that non-activist social critics are better situated than activists to reach certain audiences, cultivate certain democratic capacities, and preserve their audience’s agency while doing so. In Emerson’s case, his concerns about his activist contemporaries led him to craft new ways of critically engaging his peers. At the same time, as Emerson’s life also illustrates, non-activist critics are limited by their roles and must forgo some of their distinctive advantages in order to do activist work. Clarifying the scope of the social critic’s role in this way helps critics to draw on the benefits of their position and avoid overstepping its constraints, thereby allowing them to more effectively promote political reform.
This study constructs and tests a conceptual model of how and for whom political satire affects political attitudes. With an experiment, we show that young adults compared to older people are more ...absorbed in satirical items than in regular news. Subsequently, absorption decreased counterarguing such that the attitude toward the satirized object was affected negatively. By contrast, we show that political satire positively affects the attitude toward the satirized subject via perceived funniness; this was particularly strong among those who held views congruent with the satire or lacked background knowledge, which follows disposition theory. Investigating the underlying and conditional processes gave insight into mechanisms through which satire influences attitudes and pinpointed possible reasons for mixed effects of this infotainment genre.
This research aims to describe the metaphor and interpretation of social criticism in Iwan Fals song albums. The use of qualitative descriptive method leads the result of the research to elaborate ...the data by words rather than numbers. The data of the research was taken from the lyrics of Iwan Fals’ songs; “Opiniku”, “Sumbang”, “Tikus-Tikus Kantor”, “Besar Kecil”, “Dunia Binatang”, “17 Juli 1996”, “Buktikan”, dan “Kuda Lumping”. Then, the researcher observed and marked the lyrics as the technique in collecting the data. By the results, it can be concluded four metaphorical classifications; animal metaphor, anthropomorphic, from concrete to abstract, and sinaesthetics, the results of the study show that Iwan Fals uses many metaphors of animals such as tigers, snakes, elephants, rats, cats, shrimp, dogs, crocodiles, dinosaurs, lizards, lizards, ducks, parrots and lizards.
This study aims to describe social criticism of the short film by dr. Tompi entitled "Between Joko Widodo, Prabowo, and Setya Novanto" which was broadcast on the YouTube channel Najwa Shihab. The ...research approach used Roland Barthes' semiotic analysis by reading the symbols that appear in the short film. The results show that the symbols of simplicity shown by the figures in the film convey a message that luxury symbolized by the place where a person eats is not always attached to the characters who are displayed and liked by the community. The mingling of the character with the community shows that there is no class difference between the character and the community. The forms of symbols that appear include voice and facial expressions depicting messages that have a meaning behind them and have a clear meaning of the message.
Social criticism in poetry is the author's strategy to respond various problems that exist in society. The poem "Give Me Justice" by Fitri Nganthi Wani is interesting to study because it is ...considered a form of social criticism that represents the voice of the community with a picture of the impact of the riots during the New Order era, especially family disorganization. This is illustrated through the suffering of the author's life which is also felt by the same fate and struggle. This study aims to describe the various forms of social criticism in the poem and their relevance to literature learning in high school. The study used a qualitative descriptive method with a sociology of literature approach, while data collection technique was carried out by note-taking because it was in writing form. The content analysis technique to analyze the data. The results showed that there were three forms of social criticism, namely (1) social criticism of the arbitrariness of state officials, (2) social criticism in the form of family disorganization, and (3) social criticism of government injustice. The social critique in this poem can be used as a reference for literature learning teaching materials, both in the 2013 curriculum and the independent curriculum in high school. Abstrak Kritik sosial dalam puisi menjadi siasat pengarang untuk memberikan tanggapannya terhadap berbagai persoalan yang ada di masyarakat. Puisi Berikan Aku Keadilan karya Fitri Nganthi Wani menarik untuk diteliti karena dianggap sebagai bentuk kritik sosial yang mewakili suara masyarakat dengan gambaran dampak kerusuhan masa Orde Baru, utamanya disorganisasi keluarga. Hal tersebut digambarkan melalui derita hidup pengarang yang juga dirasakan kaum senasib dan seperjuangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan berbagai bentuk kritik sosial dalam puisi Berikan Aku Keadilan dan relevansinya dengan pembelajaran sastra di SMA. Penelitian menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan sosiologi sastra. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak catat karena data berupa tulisan, sedangkan analisis data menggunakan teknik analisis isi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga macam bentuk kritik sosial yaitu, (1) kritik sosial terhadap kesewenang-wenangan aparat negara, (2) kritik sosial dalam bentuk disorganisasi keluarga, dan (3) kritik sosial terhadap ketidakadilan pemerintah. Kritik sosial dalam puisi ini dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu referensi bahan ajar pembelajaran sastra, baik dalam kurikulum 2013 maupun kurikulum merdeka di tingkat SMA.
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